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Licemer1 [7]
3 years ago
12

An object of mass 2.5 kg has a momentum < 3, 6, 7 > kg m/s. At this instant the object is acted on a by a force < 50, 5

0, 100 > N for 5 x 10-3 s . What is the momentum of the object at the end of this time interval?
Physics
1 answer:
rosijanka [135]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The momentum of the object at the end is (3.25i+6.25j+7.5k)\ kg-m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of object = 2.5 kg

Momentum p= 3i+6j+7k

Force F=50i+50j+100k

Time t=5\times10^{-3}\ s

We need to calculate the momentum of the object at the end

Using formula of impulse

J=\Delta p

J=m\Delta v...(I)

J=F\times\Delta t....(II)

From equation (I) and (II)

F\times\Delta t=m\Delta v

F\times \Delta t=m(v_{f}-v_{i})

mv_{f}=F\times \Delta t+mv_{i}

Put the value into the formula

p_{f}=(50i+50j+100k)\times5\times10^{-3}+3i+6j+7k

p_{f}=0.25i+0.25j+0.5k+3i+6j+7k

p_{f}=(3.25i+6.25j+7.5k)\ kg m/s

Hence, The momentum of the object at the end is (3.25i+6.25j+7.5k)\ kg-m/s

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