Answer:
In any ecosystem, organisms and populations with similar requirements for food, water, oxygen, or other resources may compete with each other for limited resources, access to which consequently constrains their growth and reproduction. Growth of organisms and population increases are limited by access to resources.
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option 1.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Neutralization reaction is defined as the reaction in which acid reacts with a base to produce a salt along with water.
Here, HCl is an acid and 
is a base. When these two compounds react, the salt obtained is calcium chloride.
The equation for the above reaction is given by:
Hence, the correct answer is Option 1.
Answer: Ionic radii is half the distance between two ions.
Explanation: from top to bottom down an element group, ionic radius increases. This is because a new electron shell is added as you move down the periodic table.
Might Be wrong not sure :)
Answer:carbon-14 levels in the atmosphere
Explanation:
When carrying out radiocarbon dating, the level of carbon-14 in a sample is compared with the level of carbon 14 in the atmosphere because, objects exchange carbon-14 with the atmosphere.
Comparison of the activities of carbon-14 in the atmosphere and in the sample gives the age of the sample since the half-life of carbon-14 is a constant.
