Answer:
5.15348 Beats/s
4.55 mm
Explanation:
= Velocity of sound = 342 m/s
= Velocity of sound = 346 m/s
= First frequency = 440 Hz
Frequency is given by

Beat frequency is given by

Beat frequency is 5.15348 Hz
Wavelength is given by

Relation between length of the flute and wavelength is

At v = 346 m/s


Difference in length is

It extends to 4.55 mm
Answer:
The Earth's magnetism is generated in the core, which is composed of iron that is constantly churning
Explanation:
Magnetic fields are produced by charges in motion, therefore by currents.
The outer core of the Earth consists mainly of melted iron that is in constant motion. This iron in motion actually acts as a giant current, and therefore it is responsible for the creation of the Earth's magnetic field.
The magnetic field of the Earth is very weak, in fact its magnitude is on average between 25 and 65 microtesla (for comparison, normal magnets can even produce magnetic fields of a few millitesla).
However, its role is very important for the Earth: in fact, it provides a shield that blocks most of the harmful radiation coming from the Sun.
A) 
The energy of an x-ray photon used for single dental x-rays is

The energy of a photon is related to its wavelength by the equation

where
is the Planck constant
is the speed of light
is the wavelength
Re-arranging the equation for the wavelength, we find

B) 
The energy of an x-ray photon used in microtomography is 2.5 times greater than the energy of the photon used in part A), so its energy is

And so, by using the same formula we used in part A), we can calculate the corresponding wavelength:

The specific gravity of the object’s material is 5.09.
<h3>To calculate the specific gravity of the object:</h3>
Weight difference = 9 - 7.2 = 1.8 N = Buoyant force of water
Buoyant Force in water(Fb) = density of water x g x volume of the body(Vb)
1.8 = 1000 x 9.81 x Vb
Vb = 1.8/9810 cubic meter
Now, in the air;
Weight of body = mg = 9 N
Mass of body,m = 9/9.81 Kg
So,
Density of body = m/ Vb
= 9/9.81 ÷ 1.8/9810
= 5094.44 kg per cubic meter
The specific gravity of body = density of body ÷ density of water
= 5094.44 ÷ 1000
= 5.09
Therefore, Specific gravity of body = 5.09
Learn more about Specific gravity here:
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Answer:
O Hooke and Leeuwenhoek
Explanation:
O Hooke and Leeuwenhoek discovered the existence of micro organisms between 1665 and 1683