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Lostsunrise [7]
3 years ago
6

A small, solid cylinder with mass = 20 kg and radius = 0.10 m starts from rest and rotates without friction about a fixed axis t

hrough its center of mass. A string is wrapped around the circumference of the cylinder and pulled using a constant force F. The resulting angular acceleration of the cylinder is 5.0 rad/s2. What length of string has unwound after 4.0 s, in meters? (The moment of inertia of the cylinder is 1 half M R squared.)
Physics
1 answer:
Mice21 [21]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

angular acceleration α = 5 rad /s ²

θ = 1/2 α t² ,     θ is angle of rotation , t is time .

= .5 x 5 x 4²

= 40 rad .

θ = l / r , θ is angle formed , l is length unwound , r is radius o wheel .

l = θ x r

= 40 x .1

= 4 m .

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One uniform ladder of mass 30 kg and 10 m long rests against a frictionless vertical wall and makes an angle of 60o with the flo
yuradex [85]

Answer:

   μ = 0.37

Explanation:

For this exercise we must use the translational and rotational equilibrium equations.

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let's write the rotational equilibrium

           W₁  x/2 + W₂ x₂ - fr y = 0

where W₁ is the weight of the mass ladder m₁ = 30kg, W₂ is the weight of the man 700 N, let's use trigonometry to find the distances

             cos 60 = x / L

where L is the length of the ladder

              x = L cos 60

            sin 60 = y / L

           y = L sin60

the horizontal distance of man is

            cos 60 = x2 / 7.0

            x2 = 7 cos 60

we substitute

         m₁ g L cos 60/2 + W₂ 7 cos 60 - fr L sin60 = 0

         fr = (m1 g L cos 60/2 + W2 7 cos 60) / L sin 60

let's calculate

         fr = (30 9.8 10 cos 60 2 + 700 7 cos 60) / (10 sin 60)

         fr = (735 + 2450) / 8.66

         fr = 367.78 N

the friction force has the expression

         fr = μ N

write the translational equilibrium equation

         N - W₁ -W₂ = 0

         N = m₁ g + W₂

         N = 30 9.8 + 700

         N = 994 N

we clear the friction force from the eucacion

        μ = fr / N

        μ = 367.78 / 994

        μ = 0.37

3 0
3 years ago
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