The product of two rational numbers is always rational because (ac/bd) is the ratio of two integers, making it a rational number.
We need to prove that the product of two rational numbers is always rational. A rational number is a number that can be stated as the quotient or fraction of two integers : a numerator and a non-zero denominator.
Let us consider two rational numbers, a/b and c/d. The variables "a", "b", "c", and "d" all represent integers. The denominators "b" and "d" are non-zero. Let the product of these two rational numbers be represented by "P".
P = (a/b)×(c/d)
P = (a×c)/(b×d)
The numerator is again an integer. The denominator is also a non-zero integer. Hence, the product is a rational number.
learn more about of rational numbers here
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First we need to find the probability of selecting the 1 blue marble out of the 20 marbles total, which is 1/20.
Next, we need to find the probability of tossing the fair coin so it lands tails up, which is 1/2.
To find the probability of both events happening, we need to multiply the probabilities of the two individual events:
1/20 * 1/2 = 1/40
So the answer is 1/40, or 2.5%
Sorry about the poor formatting :( I'm on my phone at the moment, which makes it difficult.
Hope I helped, and let me know if you have any questions :D