Answer:
Crystalline solids, or crystals, have distinctive internal structures that in turn lead to distinctive flat surfaces, or faces. The faces intersect at angles that are characteristic of the substance. When exposed to x-rays, each structure also produces a distinctive pattern that can be used to identify the material.
Explanation:
Yes, it will be worthwhile to investigate finding a catalyst to use in this reaction under standard conditions because it is negative.
<h3>What is a Catalyst?</h3>
This is a substance which speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy.
ΔG being negative indicates a a slow reaction which is why a catalyst under standard conditions should be used.
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Answer:
12.09 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Convert 826.1 mmHg to atm
We will use the conversion factor 760 mmHg = 1 atm.
826.1 mmHg × 1 atm/760 mmHg = 1.087 atm
Step 2: Convert 427.8 J to L.atm
We will use the conversion factor 101.3 J = 1 L.atm.
427.8 J × 1 L.atm/101.3 J = 4.223 L.atm
Step 3: Calculate the change in the volume
Assuming the work done (w) is 4.223 L.atm against a pressure (P) of 1.087 atm, the change in the volume is:
w = P × ΔV
ΔV = w/P
ΔV = 4.223 L.atm/1.087 atm = 3.885 L
Step 4: Calculate the final volume
V₂ = V₁ + ΔV
V₂ = 8.20 L + 3.885 L = 12.09 L
A dichotomous key is an important scientific tool, used to identify different organisms, based the organism's observable traits. Dichotomous keys consist of a series of statements with two choices in each step that will lead users to the correct identification.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
All you have to do here is use the ideal gas law equation, which looks like this
P
V
=
n
R
T
−−−−−−−−−−
Here
P
is the pressure of the gas
V
is the volume it occupies
n
is the number of moles of gas present in the sample
R
is the universal gas constant, equal to
0.0821
atm L
mol K
T
is the absolute temperature of the gas
Rearrange the equation to solve for
T
P
V
=
n
R
T
⇒
T
=
P
V
n
R
Before plugging in your values, make sure that the units given to you match those used in the expression of the universal gas constant.
In this case, the volume is given in liters and the pressure in atmospheres, so you're good to go.
Plug in your values to find
T
=
3.10
atm
⋅
64.51
L
9.69
moles
⋅
0.0821
atm
⋅
L
mol
⋅
K
T
=
251 K
−−−−−−−−−
The answer is rounded to three