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Zina [86]
3 years ago
10

Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) -> ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g) Which half reaction correctly describes the oxidation that is taking place?

Chemistry
2 answers:
abruzzese [7]3 years ago
8 0
Zn (s) -> Zn+2 (aq) + 2e-

Zn (s) with a neutral charge is oxidized and looses two electrons in the process to form ZnCl2 (aq) where Zn has a charge of 2+.
prohojiy [21]3 years ago
5 0

<u>Answer:</u> The oxidation half reaction for the given reaction is Zn(s)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}(aq.)+2e^-

<u>Explanation:</u>

Oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance looses its electron. The oxidation state of the substance gets increased.

X\rightarrow X^{n+}+ne^-

Reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. The oxidation state of the substance gets reduced.

X^{n+}+ne^-\rightarrow X

For the given chemical equation:

Zn(s)+2HCl(aq.)\rightarrow ZnCl_2(aq.)+H_2(g)

Oxidation half reaction: Zn(s)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}(aq.)+2e^-

Reduction half reaction: 2H^+(aq.)+2e^-\rightarrow H_2(g)

Zinc is getting oxidized and hydrogen is getting reduced.

Hence, the oxidation half reaction for the given reaction is Zn(s)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}(aq.)+2e^-

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Aleksandr-060686 [28]

Answer:

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8 0
3 years ago
PLZ HELP, Its The Nature of Oxidation and Reduction for chemistry
elixir [45]

Answer:

Oxidation is defined as the chemical process in which substance loses electron and hydrogen or gain oxygen while in the process of reduction, substance gains electron and hydrogen or loses oxygen.

So, from the given equation:

a. It is an oxidation reaction as Rb loses one elctron.

b. It is a reduction reaction as Te gains two electrons and become Te2-

c. It is a reduction reaction as H atom gains electrons.

d. It is an oxidation reaction as P loses 3 electrons.

8 0
2 years ago
Six moles of an ideal gas are in a cylinder fitted at one end with a movable piston. the initial temperature of the gas is 27.0c
Alla [95]

We have to know final temperature of the gas after it has done 2.40 X 10³ Joule of work.

The final temperature is: 75.11 °C.

The work done at constant pressure, W=nR(T₂-T₁)

n= number of moles of gases=6 (Given), R=Molar gas constant, T₂= Final temperature in Kelvin, T₁= Initial temperature in Kelvin =27°C or 300 K (Given).

W=2.4 × 10³ Joule (Given)

From the expression,

(T₂-T₁)=\frac{W}{nR}

(T₂-T₁)= \frac{2.40 X 10^{3} }{6 X 8.314}

(T₂-T₁)= 48.11

T₂=300+48.11=348.11 K= 75.11 °C

Final temperature is 75.11 °C.


6 0
2 years ago
200g of solution of magnesium
diamong [38]

The mass of reacted magnesium chloride is 23.75g, percent by mass of solution magnesium chloride is 90.9%.

<h3>What is the relation between mass & moles?</h3>

Relation between the mass and moles of any substance will be represented as:

n = W/M, where

  • W = given mass
  • M = molar mass

Moles of MgCl₂ = 200g / 95g/mol = 2.1mol

Moles of NaOH = 20g / 0.5mol

Given chemical reaction is:

MgCl₂ + 2NaOH → 2NaCl + Mg(OH)₂

From the stoichiometry of the reaction it is clear that

  • 1 mole of MgCl₂ = reacts with 2 moles of NaOH
  • 0.5 mole of NaOH = reacts with (1/2)(0.5)=0.25 moles of MgCl₂

Mass of reacted MgCl₂ = (0.25mol)(95g/mol) = 23.75g

Percent by mass of MgCl₂ in the given solution mixture will be calculated as:

  • % by mass = (Mass of MgCl₂ / Total mass of mixture) × 100%
  • Percent by mass of MgCl₂ = (200/200+20)×100% = 90.0&

In the above reaction we obtain NaCl as a solid, and MgCl₂ is the limiting reagent in it, from which 2 moles of NaCl is produced means

  • 0.25 moles of MgCl₂ = produces 0.5 moles of NaCl

Mass of NaCl = (0.5mol)(58.5g/mol) = 29.25g

Hence, mass of reacted MgCl₂ is 23.75g, percent by mass of solution magnesium chloride is 90.9% and mass of the obtained solid is 29.25g.

To know more about mass & moles, visit the below link:

brainly.com/question/20838755

#SPJ1

8 0
1 year ago
Read the information about the three atoms given in the table. Which of them are isotopes of each other
lara [203]
I think that the answer could be A. X and Y 
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