<span>The answer is 4. The molecules of each material entice each other over dispersion (London) intermolecular forces. Whether a substance is a solid, liquid, or gas hinge on the stability between the kinetic energies of the molecules and their intermolecular magnetisms. In fluorine, the electrons are firmly apprehended to the nuclei. The electrons have slight accidental to stroll to one side of the molecule, so the London dispersion powers are comparatively weak. As we go from fluorine to iodine, the electrons are far from the nuclei so the electron exhausts can more effortlessly misrepresent. The London dispersion forces developed to be increasingly stronger.</span>
Galileo discovered that objects that are more dense, or have more mass, fall at a faster rate than less dense objects, due to this air resistance. A feather and a rubber ball dropped together. Air resistance causes the feather to fall more slowly, while the ball falls more fast.
The density of a material depends on both its mass (amount of matter), which is usually provided in grams (g), and its volume (space occupied), which is provided in units such as cubic centimeters cm3. Moreover, to find how dense the material is, take the mass and divide it into the volume. The process for finding the density of the block of wood is shown below:
This means the density is 0.71g/cm3 and this can be rounded to 0.72 g/cm3