Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Part c)

Part 4)
angular acceleration will be ZERO
Part 5)

Explanation:
Part a)
Moment of inertia of the system about left end of the rod is given as

So we have





Part b)
If force is applied to the mid point of the rod
so the torque on the rod is given as




now angular acceleration is given as



Part c)
position of center of mass of rod and sphere is given from the center of the sphere as


so moment of inertia about this position is given as

so we have




Part 4)
If force is applied parallel to the length of rod
then we have


so angular acceleration will be ZERO
Part 5)
moment of inertia about right edge of the sphere is given as

so we have




added to the engine minus the waste heat
Explanation:
The amount of work done by a heat engine equals the amount of thermal energy added to the engine minus the waste heat.
Thermodynamics is used to measure the energy changes that accompanies physical and chemical process.
In a system;
Internal energy = Quantity of heat added - Work done on it
internal energy is designated as ΔU
quantity of heat as Q
work done as W
ΔU = Q - W
so W = Q - ΔU
some of the heat added added to the system goes as waste heat as no system is 100% efficient.
the work done on a system goes in as thermal energy, internal energy and waste heat
learn more:
Thermodynamics brainly.com/question/3564634
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Answer:
fossil fuels are natural and limited, nuclear is man made and more toxic
Explanation:
The essay will highlight the fact that for every simple machine, there is always friction involved. As per the law of conservation of energy, the energy input to a system is equivalent to the energy output. Some of this output is in the form of friction, which is not useful. As the moving parts in a machine increase, it becomes more complex and more friction is generated between its parts. Therefore, a complex machine ends up being less efficient.
2. kinetic energy: due to it being transferred through collisions