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andrew11 [14]
3 years ago
11

What will happen if a car experiences a 300 N force to the right from the engine and a separate 150 N force due to friction and

air resistance to the left? Show your work to support your position.
Physics
1 answer:
sveta [45]3 years ago
7 0
If two forces act on an object in different direction with different the resultant force is the difference between them.the object acts in the direction of greater force.
so, 300-150=150N
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3. A worker pushes a box across the floor to the right at a constant speed with a force of 25N. What
WITCHER [35]

Answer:

Friction between the box and the floor is 25N to the left.

Explanation:

According to Newton's second law of motion, the net force acting on an object is equal to the produce between the object's mass and its acceleration:

F_{net}=ma

where

m is the mass of the object

a is its acceleration

In this problem, we have two forces acting on the object:

- The applied force, F = 25 N, to the right

- The force of friction F_f, opposing the motion of the box, so to the left

So we can write the net force as

F_{net}=F-F_f

Also, we know that the box is moving at constant speed: this means its acceleration is zero, so

a=0

Therefore

F_{net}=0

WHich means:

F-F_f=0

And therefore,

F_f=F=25 N

which means that the force of friction is also 25 N.

6 0
3 years ago
A passenger on a stopped bus notices that rain is falling vertically just outside the window. When the bus moves with constant v
nekit [7.7K]

Answer:

1)0.325

2)6.17\ \rm m/s

Explanation:

<u>Given:</u>

The angle that falling raindrops make with the vertical=18^\circ

Let V_R be the velocity of the raindrops and V_B be the velocity of the bus.

1)

\dfrac{V_R}{V_B}=\tan 18^\circ\\\dfrac{V_R}{V_B}=0.315\\

2)Speed of the raindrops=0.315\times 19

=6.17\ \rm m/s

5 0
3 years ago
A student is preparing to bake a cake at home and places several ingredients on the countertop to use. First he preheats the ove
Evgen [1.6K]

Answer:

baking the cake batter

Explanation:

Baking the cake batter will indicate that chemical change has occurred here. What is a chemical change?

  • A chemical change is one in which a new kind of matter is formed.
  • It is usually accompanied by energy either evolution or absorption of energy in form of heat or light or both.
  • The process is irreversible.
  • When the batter bakes, a new substance different from the cake mix is obtainable.
  • We cannot get back the ingredient from this baked cake. It is impossible.
  • This is good indicator of chemical change.
7 0
3 years ago
You are coasting on your 12-kg bicycle at 13 m/s and a 5.0-g bug splatters on your helmet. The bug was initially moving at 1.5 m
Brut [27]

Answer:

a) Pi,c = 1066 kgm/s

b) Pi,b = 0.0075 kgm/s  

c) ΔV = - 0.0007 m/s

d) ΔV = - 0.0008 m/s

Explanation:

Given:-

- The mass of the bicycle, mc = 12 kg

- The mass of passenger, mp = 70 kg

- The mass of the bug, mb = 5.0 g

- The initial speed of the bicycle, vpi = 13 m/s

- The initial speed of the bug, vbi = 1.5 m/s

Find:-

a.What is the initial momentum of you plus your bicycle?

b.What is the initial momentum of the bug?

c.What is your change in velocity due to the collision the bug?

d.What would the change in velocity have been if the bug were traveling in the opposite direction?

Solution:-

- First we will set our one dimensional coordinate system, taking right to be positive in the direction of bicycle.

- The initial linear momentum (Pi,c) of the passenger and the bicycle would be:

                       Pi,c = vpi* ( mc + mp)

                       Pi,c = 13* ( 12+ 70 )

                       Pi,c = 1066 kgm/s  

- The initial linear momentum (Pi,b) of the bug would be:

                       Pi,b = vbi*mb

                       Pi,b = 0.005*1.5

                       Pi,b = 0.0075 kgm/s  

- We will consider the bicycle, the passenger and the bug as a system in isolation on which no external unbalanced forces are acting. This validates the use of linear conservation of momentum.

- The bicycle, passenger and bug all travel in the (+x) direction after the bug splatters on the helmet.

                       Pi = Pf

                       Pi,c + Pi,b = V*(mb + mc + mp)

Where,    V : The velocity of the (bicycle, passenger and bug) after collision.

                      1066 + 0.0075 = V*( 0.005 + 12 + 70 )

                      V = 1066.0075 / 82.005

                      V = 12.9993 m/s

- The change in velocity is Δv = 13 - 12.9993 =  - 0.00070 m/s      

- If the bug travels in the opposite direction then the sign of the initial momentum of the bug changes from (+) to (-).

- We will apply the linear conservation of momentum similarly.

                      Pi = Pf

                      Pi,c + Pi,b = V*(mb + mc + mp)        

                      1066 - 0.0075 = V*( 0.005 + 12 + 70 )

                      V = 1065.9925 / 82.005

                      V = 12.99911 m/s

- The change in velocity is Δv = 13 - 12.99911 =  -0.00088 m/s      

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A bus that was moving at a high speed stopped suddenly. One of
fiasKO [112]

Answer:

this doesn't make sinces

7 0
2 years ago
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