1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Mnenie [13.5K]
3 years ago
10

If an 83.00 g sample of Iron has a starting temperature of 297K and an ending temperature of 329K how much heat will be lost fro

m the Iron samples?
If the heat absorbed from a 59.00 g sample is 4814.4 J and the temperature change is 85.0C, what is the samples specific heat? What is the sample?

The heat absorbed by a sample of 55.00 g is 3908.3 J and its starting temperature is 78.0C and its ending temperature is 95.0C, what is the specific heat of this sample and what is the sample?
Physics
1 answer:
diamong [38]3 years ago
4 0

Question 1 :

m = mass of iron sample = 83

c = specific heat of iron sample = 0.450 J/g ⁰C

T₀ = initial temperature = 297 K

T = final temperature = 329 K

Q = heat lost

Heat lost is given as

Q = m c (T - T₀)

inserting the values

Q = (83) (0.450) (329 - 297) = 1195.2 J



Question 2 :

m = mass of sample = 59 g

c = specific heat of sample = ?

ΔT = change in temperature = 85 c

c = specific heat

Q = heat absorbed = 4814.4 J

Heat absorbed is given as

Q = m c

inserting the values

4814.4 = (59) (85) c

c = 0.96 J/g C

the sample is cholorofom


Question 3 :


m = mass of sample = 55 g

c = specific heat of sample = ?

T₀ = initial temperature = 78 c

T = final temperature = 95 c

Q = heat absorbed = 3908.3 J

Heat absorbed is given as

Q = m c (T - T₀)

inserting the values

3908.3 = (55) (95 - 78) c

c = 4.2 J/g C

the sample is water



You might be interested in
A person's _____________ will change if they move from the Earth to the moon.
Diano4ka-milaya [45]

1. A person's weight will change if they move from the Earth to the moon.

In fact, the weight of a person is given by:

W=mg

where m is the mass of the person and g is the gravitational acceleration. The mass of the person, m, is the same on the Earth and on the moon, but the value of g is different on the Moon (about 1/6 of the Earth's value), so the weight also changes.


2. An astronaut is launched into space. The mass of the astronaut did not change. This is measured in Kg.

The mass of an object (or of a person, as in this case) is an intrinsec property of the object, that depends on the amount of matter inside the object: therefore, this quantity does not depend on the location of the object, so it is the same on the Earth, on the Moon and in space.


3. What is the weight of a ring tailed lemur that has a mass of 10 kg? -98 N

The weight of the lemur is given by:

W=mg

where m=10 kg is the lemur's mass and g=-9.8 m/s^2 is the gravitational acceleration. Using these numbers, we find

W=(10 kg)(-9.8 m/s^2)=-98 N

and the negative sign simply means that the direction of the weight is downward.


4. What is the mass of the lemur from the previous question if it was on the International Space Station? 10 kg

As we said in question 1), the mass of an object does not depend on the location, so the mass of the lemur is still 10 kg, as in the previous exercise.


5. A rocket being thrust upward as the force of the fuel being burned pushes downward is an example of which of Newton's laws? Third's Newton Law

Third's Newton Law states that:

"When an object A exerts a force on an object B, then object B exerts an equal and opposite force on object A".

Applied to this case, the two objects are the fuel and the rocket. The fuel is pushed backward by the rocket, so the fuel exerts an equal and opposite force on the rocket, which then moves forward.


6. When a cannon is fired, the projectile moves forward. According to Newton's 3rd law, the cannon will want to travel backward.

Third's Newton Law states that:

"When an object A exerts a force on an object B, then object B exerts an equal and opposite force on object A".

Applied to this case, the two objects are the cannon and the projectile.The projectile is pushed forward by the cannon, so the projectile exerts an equal and opposite force on the cannon, which moves backward.


7. An object has a weight of 21,532 N on Earth. What is the mass of the object? 2,197 kg

The weight of the object is given by: W=mg

If we re-arrange the formula and we use W=21,532 N, we can find the mass of the object:

m=\frac{W}{g}=\frac{21,532 N}{9.8 m/s^2}=2,197 kg


8. What is the mass of the object from the previous question if we put it on the moon? The force of gravity on the moon is 1.62 m/s2.  2,197 kg

As we said in question 4), the mass of an object does not change if we move it to another location, so its mass is still 2,197 kg.


9. How much force is exerted if a 250 kg object has an acceleration of 750 m/s2 ? 187,500 N

The force exerted on the object is given by Newton's second law:

F=ma

where F is the force, m=250 kg is the mass and a=750 m/s^2 is the acceleration. By using these numbers, we find

F=(250 kg)(750 m/s^2)=187,500 N


10. A resting soccer ball moving after it is kicked is an example of which of Newton's laws? Newton's second law

Newton's second law states that when an object is acted upon unbalanced force, the object has an acceleration, given by the law

F=ma

So, in this case, the ball is kicked and so an unbalanced force is applied to it, and for this reason the ball has an acceleration (in fact, it starts from rest, but then its velocity increases since it starts moving).

5 0
3 years ago
It is claimed that if a lead bullet goes fast enough, it can melt completely when it comes to a halt suddenly, and all its kinet
Amiraneli [1.4K]

Answer:

354.72 m/s

Explanation:

m = mass of lead bullet

c = specific heat of lead = 128 J/(kg °C)

L = Latent heat of fusion of lead = 24500 J/kg

T_{i} = initial temperature = 27.4 °C

T_{f} = final temperature = melting point of lead =  327.5 °C

v = Speed of lead bullet

Using conservation of energy

Kinetic energy of bullet = Heat required for change of temperature + Heat of melting

(0.5) m v^{2} = m c (T_{f} - T_{i}) + m L\\(0.5) v^{2} = c (T_{f} - T_{i}) + L\\(0.5) v^{2} = (128) (327.5 - 27.4) + 24500\\(0.5) v^{2} = 62912.8\\v = 354.72 ms^{-1}

3 0
3 years ago
The equation for photosynthesis is 6H2O (water) + 6CO2 (carbon dioxide) + Light Energy → C6H12O6 (glucose) + 6O2 (oxygen). When
aleksklad [387]

Answer:

b

Explanation:

bc

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is NOT a way that machines provide a mechanical advantage?
Nonamiya [84]
The following choice that is NOT a way that machines provides a mechanical advantage is to change direction. The correct answer is A. 
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The specific heat capacity of ethanol is 2440J/kg °C. How many joules of energy will be required to heat 150g ethanol to 35°C if
m_a_m_a [10]

Answer:

Required energy = 4758 J

Explanation:

Specific heat capacity of a material is the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one kilogram (kg) of that material through one degree Celsius (°C).    

Given data :

Specific heat capacity = c = 2440 J/kg.°C

Mass = m = 150 g = 0.15 kg

Initial temperature = 22°C

Final temperature = 35°C

Change in Temperature = ΔT = 13°C

Energy = E = ?

Using the following formula and substituting the values, we get:

E = m × c × ΔT

E = 0.15 × 2440 × 13

E = 4758 J

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Write a hypothesis about how the number of half-lives affects the number of radioactive atoms. Use the "if . . . then . . . beca
    13·2 answers
  • 2.85 A police car is traveling at a velocity of 18.0 m/s due north, when a car zooms by at a constant velocity of 42.0 m/s due n
    11·1 answer
  • 15. For waves moving at a constant speed, if the wavelength is doubled, the frequency is
    5·1 answer
  • We use electrical devices leopard deuce motion, light, and sound. Which aspect of energy explains why these devices are possible
    5·1 answer
  • Two cars are traveling along a straight line in the same direction, the lead car at 25 m/s and the other car at 35 m/s. At the m
    11·1 answer
  • Volunteerism involves giving __________ to others without receiving payment.
    14·1 answer
  • Rogue waves are created along the "Wild Coast" off the southeast coast of ________, where the Agulhas Current flows directly aga
    12·1 answer
  • What types of landforms can water form?
    5·2 answers
  • What's the answers for all of the questions ?///
    11·1 answer
  • A student measured the maximum mass of salt that can dissolve in 100mL of water at five different temperatures. Which variable s
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!