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satela [25.4K]
2 years ago
15

The sun rose at 6:54 this morning.is this an observation or inference?

Physics
2 answers:
Levart [38]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

observation

Explanation:

Through an observation information is acquired. The acquiring of information must be through the five senses directly or indirectly. When a person takes an observation using eyes it is a form direct observation. When a person takes an observation using scientific instruments it is a form indirect observation.

Inference is the deduction of observations taken.

Here, the sun rose at 6:54 this morning is an observation i.e., a person saw the sun rise at 6:54. It has not been deduced that the sun rose at 6:54.

jeka57 [31]2 years ago
4 0


Observation: You saw/ observed something and you are stating that.

Inference: You are predicting something to be true. If so and so, then this will occur.

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Answer:

Explanation:

General Equation of SHM is given by

x=A\cos \omega t

v=-A\omega \sin \omega t

where x=position of particle

A=maximum Amplitude

\omega =angular frequency

t=time

At any time Total Energy is the sum of kinetic Energy and Elastic potential Energy i.e. \frac{1}{2}kA^2

where k=spring constant

Potential Energy is given by U=\frac{1}{2}kx^2

also it is given that Potential Energy(U) is equal to Kinetic Energy(K)

Total Energy=K+U

Total=2U=2\times \frac{1}{2}kx^2

\frac{1}{2}kA^2=2\times \frac{1}{2}kx^2

x=\pm \frac{A}{\sqrt{2}}

at x=\frac{A}{\sqrt{2}}

velocity is v=\frac{A\omega}{\sqrt{2}}

6 0
3 years ago
) Music. When a person sings, his or her vocal cords vibrate in a repetitive pattern that has the same frequency as the note tha
vaieri [72.5K]

(a) 0.0021 s, 2926.5 rad/s

The frequency of the B note is

f= 466 Hz

The time taken to make one complete cycle is equal to the period of the wave, which is the reciprocal of the frequency:

T=\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{466 Hz}=0.0021 s

The angular frequency instead is given by

\omega = 2\pi f

And substituting

f = 466 Hz

We find

\omega = 2\pi (466 Hz)=2926.5 rad/s

(b) 20 Hz, 125.6 rad/s

In this case, the period of the sound wave is

T = 50.0 ms = 0.050 s

So the frequency is equal to the reciprocal of the period:

f=\frac{1}{T}=\frac{1}{0.050 s}=20 Hz

While the angular frequency is given by:

\omega = 2\pi f = 2 \pi (20 Hz)=125.6 rad/s

(c) 4.30\cdot 10^{14} Hz, 7.48\cdot 1^{14} Hz, 2.33\cdot 10^{-15} s, 1.34\cdot 10^{-15}s

The minimum angular frequency of the light wave is

\omega_1 = 2.7\cdot 10^{15}rad/s

so the corresponding frequency is

f=\frac{\omega}{2 \pi}=\frac{2.7\cdot 10^{15}rad/s}{2\pi}=4.30\cdot 10^{14} Hz

and the period is the reciprocal of the frequency:

T=\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{4.30\cdot 10^{14}Hz}=2.33\cdot 10^{-15}s

The maximum angular frequency of the light wave is

\omega_2 = 4.7\cdot 10^{15}rad/s

so the corresponding frequency is

f=\frac{\omega}{2 \pi}=\frac{4.7\cdot 10^{15}rad/s}{2\pi}=7.48\cdot 10^{14} Hz

and the period is the reciprocal of the frequency:

T=\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{7.48\cdot 10^{14}Hz}=1.34\cdot 10^{-15}s

(d) 2.0\cdot 10^{-7}s, 3.14\cdot 10^{7} rad/s

In this case, the frequency is

f=5.0 MHz = 5.0 \cdot 10^6 Hz

So the period in this case is

T=\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{5.0\cdot 10^6  Hz}=2.0 \cdot 10^{-7} s

While the angular frequency is given by

\omega = 2\pi f=2 \pi (5.0\cdot 10^{6}Hz)=3.14\cdot 10^{7} rad/s

7 0
3 years ago
A transparent oil with index of refraction 1.28 spills on the surface of water (index of refraction 1.33), producing a maximum o
Ad libitum [116K]

Answer:

The thickness of the oil slick is 1.95\times10^{-7}\ m

Explanation:

Given that,

Index of refraction = 1.28

Wave length = 500 nm

Order m = 1

We need to calculate the thickness of oil slick

Using formula of thickness

2nt= m\lambda

Where, n = Index of refraction

t = thickness

\lambda = wavelength

Put the value into the formula

2\times1.28 \times t=1\times\times500\times10^{-9}

t = \dfrac{1\times\times500\times10^{-9}}{2\times1.28 }

t=1.95\times10^{-7}\ m

Hence, The thickness of the oil slick is 1.95\times10^{-7}\ m

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Could I see the questions
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12
Svet_ta [14]

Answer:

See below ~

Explanation:

An object will sink in water when its density is greater than that of water, which is 1 g/cm³.

Volume of the box is <u>1331 cm³</u>. (11³)

Maximum mass of sand will be 1331 g. [because 1331/1331 = 1 g/cm³]

  • Volume of sand = Mass of sand / Density of sand
  • Volume (sand) = 1331/3.5
  • Volume (sand) = 380.29 cm³

If the volume of sand is <u>greater than 380.29 cm³</u>, the box will sink in water.

6 0
2 years ago
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