All categories

3 years ago

The sun rose at 6:54 this morning.is this an observation or inference?

Physics

2 answers:

Levart [38]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

observation

Explanation:

Through an observation information is acquired. The acquiring of information must be through the five senses directly or indirectly. When a person takes an observation using eyes it is a form direct observation. When a person takes an observation using scientific instruments it is a form indirect observation.

Inference is the deduction of observations taken.

Here, the sun rose at 6:54 this morning is an observation i.e., a person saw the sun rise at 6:54. It has not been deduced that the sun rose at 6:54.

jeka57 [31]3 years ago

4 0

Observation: You saw/ observed something and you are stating that.

Inference: You are predicting something to be true. If so and so, then this will occur.

You might be interested in

How long must a 0.70-mm-diameter aluminum wire be to have a 0.40 a current when connected to the terminals of a 1.5 v flashlight

Natalka [10]

By using Ohm's law, we can find what should be the resistance of the wire, R:
$R= \frac{V}{I}= \frac{1.5 V}{0.40 A} =3.75 \Omega$

Then, let's find the cross-sectional area of the wire. Its radius is half the diameter,
$r=35 mm=0.35 \cdot 10^{-3} m$
So the area is
$A=\pi r^2 = \pi (0.35 \cdot 10^{-3} m)^2=3.85 \cdot 10^{-7} m^2$

And by using the resistivity of the Aluminum, $\rho=2.65 \cdot 10^{-8} \Omega m$ , we can use the relationship between resistance R and resistivity:
$R= \frac{\rho L}{A}$
to find L, the length of the wire:
$L= \frac{RA}{\rho}= \frac{(3.75 \Omega)(3,85 \cdot 10^{-7} m^2)}{2.65 \cdot 10^{-8} \Omega m}=54.48 m$

4 0

3 years ago

A toy cannon uses a spring to project a 5.24-g soft rubber ball. The spring is originally compressed by 5.01 cm and has a force

salantis [7]

Answer:

Speed will be equal to 1.40 m/sec

Explanation:

Mass of the rubber ball m = 5.24 kg = 0.00524 kg

Spring is compressed by 5.01 cm

So x = 5.01 cm = 0.0501 m

Spring constant k = 8.08 N/m

Frictional force f = 0.031 N

Distance moved by ball d = 15.8 cm = 0.158 m

Energy gained by spring

$KE=\frac{1}{2}kx^2=\frac{1}{2}\times 8.08\times 0.0501^2=0.0101J$

Energy lost due to friction

$W=Fd=0.031\times 0.158=0.0048J$

So remained energy to move the ball = 0.0101 - 0.0048 = 0.0052 J

This energy will be kinetic energy

$\frac{1}{2}mv^2=0.0052$

$\frac{1}{2}\times 0.00524\times v^2=0.0052$

v = 1.40 m/sec

7 0

3 years ago

A magnetic pickup is used to detect the shaft speed of an experimental high speed compressor. a gear with 12 teeth is used to ex

worty [1.4K]

The answer would be 39 seconds

5 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the difference between scientific law and scientific theory

Vedmedyk [2.9K]

Answer:

In general, a scientific law is the description of an observed phenomenon. It doesn't explain why the phenomenon exists or what causes it. The explanation of a phenomenon is called a scientific theory.

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which goes into which category?

Pavel [41]

Evidence of Chemical Change:

A car rusting

Leaves changing in October

The glow of a light bulb

A white cloudy substance occurs after mixing two substances

Burning toasts

A candle being lit

Evidence of Physical Change:

Water boiling

Yellow and blue paints mixed together

Wax melting

Crushing a rock with a hammer

Hope this helps!

Have a great day!

6 0

3 years ago