The separating of recordkeeping from the custody of assets a limitation of an internal control system because:
- In example above, fraud could occur only if the two employees collude (agree to work together to commit fraud)
- Employee maintaining accounting records has no incentive to falsify records.
- Employee controlling asset will know if another person is maintaining records or not.
- The employee who controls/has access to an asset should not maintain that asset's accounting records.
<h3>
What is meant by Internal Control?</h3>
- Internal controls are the mechanisms, rules, and procedures implemented by a corporation to ensure the integrity of financial and accounting information, promote accountability, and stop fraud.
- Internal controls can help improve operational efficiency by improving the accuracy and timeliness of financial reporting, besides complying with laws and regulations and preventing employees from stealing assets or committing fraud.
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Answer:
$254,100
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of direct materials used in production is shown below:
= Direct materials purchased + Beginning raw materials inventory - Ending raw materials inventory - Indirect materials requisitioned and used
= $254,000 + $12,000 - $7,900 - $4,000
= $254,100
Hence, all the other information is not considered. Therefore, ignored it
Answer:
a)
Cost of debt (after tax) = 5.4%
Cost of preferred stock (
) = 10.53%
Cost of common stock (
) = 16.18%
b)
WACC = 14%
c)
project 1 and project 2
Explanation:
Given that:
Debt rate (
) = 9% = 0.09
Tax rate (T) = 40% = 0.4
Dividend per share (
) = $6
Price per share (
) = $57
Common stock price (
)= $39
Expected dividend (
) = $4.75
Growth rate (g) = 4% = 0.04
The target capital structure consists of 75% common stock (
), 15% debt (
), and 10% preferred stock (
)
a)
Cost of debt (after tax) =`
Cost of debt (after tax) = 5.4%
Cost of preferred stock () = 
= 10.53%
= 10.53%
Cost of common stock () = 
= 16.18%
b)
WACC = 14%
c) Only projects with expected returns that exceed WACC will be accepted. Therefore only project 1 and project 2 would be accepted
Answer:
$915,000
Explanation:
Because half of the depreciation expense, and the expense on bonuses has already been reported by June 30,2021 (the half of the year), only hafl of the total money spent on the two items will have to be reported for the interim income statement ended on December 31, 2021:
$591,000 / 2 = $295,500
$1,240,000 / 2 = $620,000
Now, we simply add up these two figures:
$295,500 + $620,000 = $915,000
