The answer would be absorbed
Explanation:
The species with a positive charge over it, which means lack of electrons are called cations. Whereas the species with negative over it, meaning it has an excess of electrons with it are called anions.
From the list given the cations are
H+, Ba2+, Hg2+, Li+, Ca2+ and Fe2+
Whereas anions from the list are
O-2, Br-5, F-, S-2.
A Combination of cation and anions make an ionic compound in which cation is written first and then anion.
Answer:
chlorine atom
A chlorine atom has 17 protons, 18 neutrons, and 17 electrons.
Explanation:
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Atomic size increases down the group due to the addition of more shells.
As more shells are added and repulsion of inner electrons become more significant, atomic size increases down the group. However, across the period, atomic size decreases due to increase in effective nuclear charge without any increase in the number of shells. This causes increased attraction between the nucleus and the outermost shell thereby decreasing the size of the atom.
Ionization energy decreases down the group because the outermost electron is more shielded by inner electrons making it easier for this outermost electron to be lost. Across the period, ionization energy increases due to increase in effective nuclear charge which makes it more difficult to remove the outermost electron due to increased nuclear attraction.
