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3 years ago

If 17.8 g grams of lithium (Li) are combined with 50.0 grams of water (H20) there is

Chemistry

1 answer:

Ad libitum [116K]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Li+H2O..................LiOH+H2

mass of Li=17.8 g

No of moles of Li=17.8/7=2.5

mass of H2O=50.0 g

No of moles of H2O=50.0/18=2.8

limiting reagent is Li so 1 mole of Li produce 1 mole of LiOH therefore 2.5 mole of Li produce 2.5 moles of LiOH now we have to convert it into grams

moles=given mass/molar mass

given mass=moles*molar mass

molar mass of LiOH=24

mass=2.5*24=60 gram

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A cylinder contains 250 g of Helium at 200 K. The external pressure is constant at 1 atm. The temperature of the system is raise

Black_prince [1.1K]

Answer:

There is 96200 J or 96 kJ of heat released.

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of helium = 250 grams

Temperature = 200 K

Temperature is raised by 74 K

The heat capacity of helium = 20.8 J/mol*K

Molecular weight for helium = 4 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate moles of Helium

Moles of Helium = mass of Helium / molar mass of helium

Moles of helium = 250 grams / 4g/mol

Moles of helium = 62.5 moles

Step 3: Calculate heat

Q = n*c*ΔT or

⇒ with Q = the heat released in Joule

⇒ with n = moles of helium = 62.5 moles

⇒ with c = the heat capacity of helium = 20.8 J/mol*K

⇒ with ΔT = the change in temperature = T2 - T1 = 74 K

Q = 62.5 mol * 20.8 J/mol*K * 74 K

Q = 96200 J = 96 kJ

Since the temperature is raised, this is an exothermic reaction. The heat is released.

There is 96200 J or 96 kJ of heat released.

8 0

3 years ago

In Part B the given conditions were 1.00 mol of argon in a 0.500-L container at 18.0°C. You identified that the ideal pressure (

Natasha2012 [34]

Answer:

4,38%

small molecular volumes

Decrease

Explanation:

The percent difference between the ideal and real gas is:

(47,8atm - 45,7 atm) / 47,8 atm × 100 = 4,39% ≈ 4,38%

This difference is considered significant, and is best explained because argon atoms have relatively small molecular volumes. That produce an increasing in intermolecular forces deviating the system of ideal gas behavior.

Therefore, an increasing in volume will produce an ideal gas behavior. Thus:

If the volume of the container were increased to 2.00 L, you would expect the percent difference between the ideal and real gas to decrease

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11111nata11111 [884]

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2 years ago

Thirty grams of lead oxide and fifteen grams of ammonia react completely to produce solid lead, nitrogen gas, and liquid water.

Kitty [74]

45 g Thirty grams of lead oxide and fifteen grams of ammonia react completely to produce solid lead, nitrogen gas, and liquid water.

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If you are asked to compare matter in solid, liquid, and gaseous states, which statement best defines a gas?

Elza [17]

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