Answer:
When a net force acts on a body it produces acceleration in body the magnitude of tries acceleration is directly proportional to the net force acting and inversely proportional to the mass of the body
Mathematical form
F=ma
Explanation:
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Answer:
a) dynamic equilibrium; b) No equilibrium; c) Static equilibrium; d) Dynamic equilibrium; e) Not equilibrium; f) Dynamic equilibrium.
Explanation:
a) In this case, the girder is in dynamic equilibrium, although there is movement it is realized at constant speed therefore there is no acceleration and the sum of forces is equal to zero.
b) There is no equilibrium since the velocity is decreasing it slows the girder, therefore the sum of forces will be equal to the product of mass by acceleration according to newton's second law.
c) In this case, the arms of the person are exercising each 100 lb, in order to keep the barbell stable, this allows the static equilibrium.
d) There is movement but however the jet will move at constant speed without any kind of acceleration, therefore it has a condition of dynamic equilibrium.
e) There is no balance as the rock falls and the acceleration due to gravity causes its speed to increase as it goes down.
f) In this case there is dynamic equilibrium as there was a deceleration movement however this force value given by the deceleration multiplied by the mass is not large enough to be able to move the box, due to the weight of the box plus the friction force between the box and the surface.
Answer:
Power = 130 watt
Explanation:
Power is described as the ability to do work, it is also defined as the amount of work in Joules done in a given time in seconds. Mathematically, it is represented as:
In this example, power is calculated as follows:
Work = 39000 J
Time = 5 minutes
converting the time from minutes to seconds:
1 minute = 60 seconds
∴ 5 minutes = 60 × 5 = 300 seconds
N:B the unit for power can also be represented as Joules/seconds or J/s or JS⁻¹
Given Information:
Current = I = 20 A
Diameter = d = 0.205 cm = 0.00205 m
Length of wire = L = 1 m
Required Information:
Energy produced = P = ?
Answer:
P = 2.03 J/s
Explanation:
We know that power required in a wire is
P = I²R
and R = ρL/A
Where ρ is the resistivity of the copper wire 1.68x10⁻⁸ Ω.m
L is the length of the wire and A is the area of the cross-section and is given by
A = πr²
A = π(d/2)²
A = π(0.00205/2)²
A = 3.3x10⁻⁶ m²
R = ρL/A
R = 1.68x10⁻⁸*(1)/3.3x10⁻⁶
R = 5.09x10⁻³ Ω
P = I²R
P = (20)²*5.09x10⁻³
P = 2.03 Watts or P = 2.03 J/s
Therefore, 2.03 J/s of energy is produced in 1.00 m of 12-gauge copper wire carrying a current of 20 A
Answer:
A) If the paintball stops completely the magnitude of the change in the paintball’s momentum is
B) If the paintball bounces off its target and afterward moves in the opposite direction with the same speed, the change in the paintball’s momentum is
C) A paintball bouncing off your skin in the opposite direction with the same speed hurts more than a paintball exploding upon your skin because of the strength exerted is twice than if it explodes.
Explanation:
Hi
A) We use the formula of momentum , so we have
B) We use the same formula above, then due we have a change of direction at the same speed, therefore the change in the momentum is the double so
.
C) The average strength of the force an object exerts during impact is determined by the amount the object’s momentum changes. therefore
, as we don't have any data about the impact time but we know momentum is twice, time does no matter and strength is twice too.