In a geometric sequence, the consecutive terms differ by a common ratio. The formula for determining the nth term of a geometric progression is expressed as
Tn = ar^(n - 1)
Where
a represents the first term of the sequence.
r represents the common ratio.
n represents the number of terms.
From the information given,
a = 36
The 4th term is 32/3
n = 4
Therefore,
T4 = 32/3 = 36 × r^(4 - 1)
32/3 = 36 × r^3
Dividing both sides if the equation by 36, it becomes
32/3 × 1/36 = r^3
8/27 = r^3
Taking cube root of both sides of the equation, it becomes
The angle between vector and is approximately radians, which is equivalent to approximately .
Step-by-step explanation:
The angle between two vectors can be found from the ratio between:
their dot products, and
the product of their lengths.
To be precise, if denotes the angle between and (assume that or equivalently ,) then:
.
<h3>Dot product of the two vectors</h3>
The first component of is and the first component of is also
The second component of is while the second component of is . The product of these two second components is .
The dot product of and will thus be:
.
<h3>Lengths of the two vectors</h3>
Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to both and :
.
.
<h3>Angle between the two vectors</h3>
Let represent the angle between and . Apply the formula to find the cosine of this angle:
.
Since is the angle between two vectors, its value should be between and ( and .) That is: and . Apply the arccosine function (the inverse of the cosine function) to find the value of :