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3 years ago

15

As a laboratory assistant, you measure chemicals using the metric system. For your current research, you need to measure out 45

grams of sodium chloride. The bottle you are using lists the amount in ounces. About how many ounces of sodium chloride will you need?

1 answer:

xz_007 [3.2K]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:1.58733

Explanation: About one and one sixth ounces

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According to the kinetic theory, all matter is made of moving particles, which measurement of matter is directly proportional to

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Answer: Kelvin temperature of a substance

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If the system 3H2(g) N2(g) 2NH3(g) is at equilibrium and more N2 is added, a net reaction that consumes some of the added N2 wil

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A rightward change in equilibrium.

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The equilibrium constant would not have changed if the temperature had remained constant.

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2 years ago

During a volcanic eruption, large amounts of poisonous gases and particles are released into the atmosphere. How do some of thes

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3 years ago

Using the molarity equation, calculate how many grams of salt you need in order to make 80ml of a 2M solution (MW = 58.44g/mole)

ollegr [7]

Answer:

9.35g

Explanation:

The molarity equation establishes that:

$\textrm{molarity}=\frac{\textrm{moles of solute}}{\textrm{liters of solution}}$

So, we have information about molarity (2M) and volume (80 ml=0.08 l), with that, we can find the moles of solute:

$\textrm{moles of solute}=\textrm{molarity}*\textrm{liters of solution}$

$\textrm{moles of solute}= 0.08 \textrm{ l} *2\textrm{ M} = 0.16 \textrm{ mol}$

The mathematical equation that establishes the relationship between molar weight, mass and moles is:

$\textrm{molar weight}= \frac{\textrm{mass}}{\textrm{moles}}$

$\textrm{MW}= \frac{\textrm{m}}{\textrm{n}}$

We have MW (58.44g/mole) and n (0.16 mol), and we need to find m (grams of salt needed) to solve the problem:

$\textrm{m} = \textrm{MW * n}= 58.44\frac{\textrm{g}}{\textrm{mol}} * 0.16 \textrm{ mol} = 9.35 \textrm{ g}$

8 0

4 years ago

A chemist performs the following reaction:

tester [92]

Answer:

9.17 g

Explanation:

1) Calculate mols of PCl5

PCl5 (aq) + 4H2O (l) ⟶ H3PO4 (aq) + 5HCl (aq)

Mass of PCl5: 26.5g

Molar Mass of PCl5 208.24g/mol

Mol of PCl5 = Mass PCl5 /Molar mass PCl5 = 26.5g / (208.24g/mol) = 0.127257011 mol

2) Calculate mols of water needed to react

Mols of H2O per 1 Mols of PCl5 = 4 (because 4 water is needed to Phosphorus pentachloride).

Mols of H2O = Mol of PCl5 * 4 = 0.127257011 * 4 = 0.509028044 mols

3) Calculate Grams of water needed to react

Mols of H2O = 0.509028044 mols

Molar Mass of H2O = 18.015 g/mol

Mass of H2O = Mols of H2O * Molar Mass of H2O

= 0.509028044 mols* 18.015 g/mol = 9.17014021 g

sf = 3

9.17 g

4 0

3 years ago