Answer:
∴ Q = -7.52kCal
Explanation:
Using the formula for specific heat capacity:
Q = mcΔT
where ΔT = change in temperature (final - initial) = (0 - 100)°C = -100°C
m = mass (g) = 75g
c = specific heat capacity = 4.2 J/g°C in water
⇒ Q = 75 × 4.2 × -100
= -31,500J
But 1J - 0.000239kCal
<u>∴ Q = -7.52kCal</u>
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Answer:
the one with less thermal energy
Explanation:
thermal energy is heat
Answer:
C. ΔG is positive at low temperatures, but negative at high temperatures (and zero at some temperature).
Explanation:
Since we need to give energy in the form of heat to vaporize a liquid, the enthalpy is positive. In a gas, molecules are more separated than in a liquid, therefore the entropy is positive as well.
Considering the Gibbs free energy equation:
ΔG= ΔH - TΔS
+ +
When both the enthalpy and entropy are positive, the reaction proceeds spontaneously (ΔG is negative) at high temperatures. At low temperatures, the reaction is spontaneous in the reverse direction (ΔG is positive).
Answer:
3 (NH4)2SO4(aq) + 2 Al(NO3)3(aq) → 6 NH4NO3(aq) + Al2(SO4)3(aq)
Explanation:
In solubility rules, all ammonium and nitrates ions are solubles and all sulfates are soluble except the sulfates that are produced with Ca²⁺, Sr²⁺, Ba²⁺, Ag⁺ and Pb²⁺. That means the NH4NO3 and the Al2(SO4)3 produced are both <em>soluble and no precipitate is predicted. </em>
The reaction is:
<h3>3 (NH4)2SO4(aq) + 2 Al(NO3)3(aq) → 6 NH4NO3(aq) + Al2(SO4)3(aq)</h3>
