The phenomenon which is responsible for this effect is called diffraction.
Diffraction is the ability of a wave to propagate when it meets an obstacle or a slit. When the wave encounters the obstacle or the slit, it 'bends' around it and it continues propagate beyond it. A classical example of this phenomenon is when a sound wave propagates through a wall where there is a small aperture (as in the example of this problem)
Answer:
2513.6 W
Explanation:
Acoustic power = sound intensity × area of hemisphere
Sound intensity = 1 W/m^2
Area of hemisphere = 2πr^2 = 2×3.142×20^2 = 2513.6 m^2
Acoustic power = 1 W/m^2 × 2513.6 m^2 = 2513.6 W
Answer:
Explanation:
The density of an object is given by
where
m is the mass of the object
V is its volume
In this problem,
m = 42 kg
V = 22 m^3
Substituting into the equation, we find the object's density:
The mechanical advantage of the lever is 3 and the right option is A.) 3.
<h3>What is mechanical advantage?</h3>
Mechanical advantage can be defined as the ratio of load to effort in a machine.
To calculate the mechanical advantage of the lever, we use the formula below.
Formula
- M.A = y/x................ Equation 1
Where:
- M.A = mechanical advantage of the lever
- y = distance moved by effort (input arm)
- x = distance moved by load (output arm)
From the question,
Given:
Substitute these values into equation 1
Hence, The mechanical advantage of the lever is 3 and the right option is A.) 3.
Learn more about mechanical advantage here: brainly.com/question/19038908
Answer:
2.353 × 10⁵ years
Explanation:
Since speed, v = distance/time
time, t = distance/speed
The distance, d = circumference of orbit = 2πr where r = radius of orbit = 8.5 kiloparsecs = 8.5 kiloparsecs × 3.1 × 10¹³ kilometers/parsec = 26.35 × 10¹³ kilometers and velocity of sun, v = 220 km/s
So, the time it takes to complete one orbit, T is
T = 2πr/v
= 2π × 26.35 × 10¹³ km/220 km/s
= 165.562 × 10¹³ km ÷ 220 km/s
= 0.753 × 10¹³ s
= 7.53 × 10¹² s
We now convert T to years
T = 7.53 × 10¹² s ÷ 3.2 × 10⁷ seconds/year
T = 2.353 × 10⁵ years
