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FrozenT [24]
3 years ago
12

Solve the system using elimination. –10x – 3y = –18 –7x – 8y = 11

Mathematics
2 answers:
Naily [24]3 years ago
7 0

ANSWER

x=3, y=-4

EXPLANATION

The given system is :

First equation:

- 10x -  3y =  - 18

Second equation:

- 7x - 8y = 11

Let us multiply the first equation by 7 to get,

Third equation;

- 70x - 21y =  - 126

Let us multiply the second equation too by 10 to get,

Fourth equation:

- 70x - 80y = 110

Subtract the fourth equation from the third equation:

- 21y + 80y =  - 126 - 110

59y =  -236

Divide both sides by 59.

y =  - 4

Put y=-4 into the second equation and solve for x.

- 7x - 8( - 4) = 11

- 7x + 32 = 11

- 7x = 11 - 32

- 7x =  - 21

x = 3

The solution is x=3, y=-4

Ghella [55]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

x = 3 and y = -4

Step-by-step explanation:

It is given that,

-10x – 3y = –18      ----(1)

–7x – 8y = 11    -------(2)

<u>Solve equation using elimination</u>

-10x – 3y = –18      ----(1)

10x + 3y = 18

Multiply by 7

70x + 21y = 126    ----(3)

–7x – 8y = 11    -------(2)

-70x - 80y = 110   ---(4)

(3) +(4)

21y - 80y = 126 + 110

-59y = 236

y = 236/(-59) = -4

-10x – 3y = –18      ----(1)

-10x - (3 * -4) = -18

-10x + 12 = -18

-10x = -30

x = 30/10 = 3

Therefore x = 3 and y = -4

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=================================================

m = 4 is the slope

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Using point slope form, we can say,

y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)\\\\y - (-11) = 4(x - (-2))\\\\y + 11 = 4(x + 2)\\\\y + 11 = 4x + 8\\\\y + 11-11 = 4x + 8-11\\\\y = 4x - 3\\\\

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------------------------

As an alternative, you can use y = mx+b to get the same answer. We'll plug in m = 4 and (x,y) = (-2,-11) to solve for b

y = mx+b

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------------------------

To check the answer, plug x = -2 into the equation. We should get y = -11

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