Answer:
The rational, reality-oriented component of the personality, according to Freud, is known as the Id.
Explanation:
Freud set three states, or levels of the personality; ego, id, superego.
- Ego refers to the <em>innate impulses</em>, the <em>"animal"</em> in us.
- Superego acts as a moral compass, guiding the individual towards the path generally accepted by society.
Id is the mediator between the two pervious terms; it is governed by the reality principle. It calms both states down in order to help the person to mend more into society. The id prevents the ego from taking over and only looking for short term gratification and it prevents toe superego from "suffocating" the individual with its restrictive nature.
To summarize, it is the rational, reality-oriented component which regulates both sides.
The correct answer is <span>anti-social personality disorder.
Anti-social personality disorder (APD) is characterized by little or no regard towards morals, ethics and what it is right and wrong, no regard for others' well being and feelings, and ignoring the values and laws of society. Such individuals are manipulative, glib and are often referred to as sociopaths. It is common for individuals with APD to break the law and engage in criminal activity. </span>
Trade-offs create opportunity costs. The thing you don't choose when you make a trade-off is your opportunity cost
