Answer:

Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
pKa for Acetic Acid 
Therefore
For Equal Concentration of acetic acid and acetatic ion

Generally the Henderson's equation for pH value is mathematically given by




Water and salt, since the salt has dissolved into the water, assumingly, and sand isn't dissolvable so it can't pass through. If the water were to dry up, then you'd get the salt back, then it won't be able to go through the filter
Pressure has the opposite effect on air density increasing the pressure increases the density
We see that in 1 rock, there are 31 atoms of Argon and 1
atom of Potassium so the relative concentration of Potassium is:
1 / 32
or can be written as:
1 / 2^5
So this means that 5 half-lives have passed.
So the years are:
<span>years passed = 5 * 1.25 billion years = 6.25 billion years</span>
6.941u? Sorry if I get it wrong