Answer:
Let's start by explaining that each atom in its natural state has a specific structure of its energy levels. Where the lowest energy level is called the ground state.
At this level, as long as no energy is communicated to the atom, the electron will remain in the ground state.
What does this mean?
When an atom is in its ground state, its electrons fill the lower energy orbitals completely before they begin to occupy higher energy orbitals.
Answer:
Mass of the pull is 77 kg
Explanation:
Here we have for
Since the rope moves along with pulley, we have
For the first block we have
T₁ - m₁g = -m₁a = -m₁g/4
T₁ = 3/4(m₁g) = 323.4 N
Similarly, as the acceleration of the second block is the same as the first block but in opposite direction, we have
T₂ - m₂g = m₂a = m₂g/4
T₂ = 5/4(m₂g) = 134.75 N
T₂r - T₁r = I·∝ = 0.5·M·r²(-α/r)
∴ 

Mass of the pull = 77 kg.
Answer:
The west component of the given vector is - 42.548 meters.
Explanation:
We need to translate the sentence into a vectoral expression in rectangular form, which is defined as:

Where:
- Horizontal component of vector distance, measured in meters.
- Vertical component of vector distance, measured in meters.
Let suppose that east and north have positive signs, then we get the following expression:
![(x, y) = (-45\cdot \cos 19^{\circ}, -45\cdot \sin 19^{\circ})\,[m]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28x%2C%20y%29%20%3D%20%28-45%5Ccdot%20%5Ccos%2019%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7D%2C%20-45%5Ccdot%20%5Csin%2019%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7D%29%5C%2C%5Bm%5D)
![(x, y) = (-42.548,-14.651)\,[m]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28x%2C%20y%29%20%3D%20%28-42.548%2C-14.651%29%5C%2C%5Bm%5D)
The west component corresponds to the first component of the ordered pair. That is to say:

The west component of the given vector is - 42.548 meters.