<h2>It means that there are Z positive nuclear charges, and this determines the identity of the element. If the element is neutral, this means that there are precisely Z electrons, and the overall electronic charge is −Z . And thus the net ELECTRIC charge of the ATOM is Z+(−Z)=0 , i.e. zero </h2>
The method of determining the most common isotope of lead is by determining the average atomic mass. The formula for determining the average atomic mass is:

Substituting the values in the formula:



The most common isotope of lead is:
Lead - 207.22 amu
The atomic symbol of lead is
. The atomic number of
is 82.
So, the the most common isotope of lead can be written as:
and Lead - 207.22 amu.
Answer:
gamma rays only is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Every radiation has different penetrating power to penetrate in materials and the flow of particles through a material is called penetration power.
Penetrating power of the gamma rays is very high because it has no mass and charges that the reason it can travel far in the air than beta particles and alpha particles.
Alpha particles can be blocked by paper and beta particles can easily passes through paper but it cannot pass through aluminum sheet whereas gamma particles are hardest to blocked, gamma particles can be blocked by heavy shielding.
Thus the radiation can pass through sheet of metak and hit the target is only gamma rays.
Answer:
Thermal decomposition
Explanation:
Calcium carbonate can be broken down by heating. The following equation represents this chemical change.
CaCO₃(s) ⇒ CaO(s) + CO₂(g)
The scientific term for this process is thermal decomposition.
- Thermal refers to the fact that heat is required.
- Decomposition refers to the kind of reaction in which a big substance breaks down into smaller substances.
It keeps the plant upright, and it provides nutrients