Answer:
1. The product has a higher Rf value on a silica gel TLC plate because it is more polar than the starting methyl benzoate.
2. False
3. True
Explanation:
In chromatography, there is a stationary phase and a mobile phase. The ratio of the distance moved by a component and the distance moved by the solvent gives the retention factor (Rf).
Since silica gel is a polar solvent, it will retain the more polar product methyl m-nitrobenzoate compared to the methyl benzoate starting material.
In comparing the electrophillic aromatic substitution of m-nitrobenzoate and methyl benzoate, we must remember that the presence of electron withdrawing groups (such as -NO2 and -CHO) on the aromatic compound deactivates the compound towards electrophillic aromatic substitution hence, methyl m-nitrobenzoate is less reactive than methyl benzoate in Electrophilic Aromatic Substition and Methyl benzoate is less reactive than benzene in Electrophilic Aromatic Substition
Answer:
This question appears incomplete
Explanation:
This question appears incomplete because of the absence of options. However, hydrogen is placed in group 1 because it has just one electron in it's outermost shell (which happens to be the only shell it has) just like every other group 1A/group 1 element. While helium is placed in group 8A/group 18 because it has a completely filled outermost shell (which is also the only shell it has) just like every other element in group 8A/group 18.
<u>Answer:</u> The number of gold atoms per cubic centimeters in the given alloy is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of gold atoms per cubic centimeters for te given silver-gold alloy, we use the equation:

where,
= number of gold atoms per cubic centimeters
= Avogadro's number = 
= Mass percent of gold in the alloy = 42 %
= Density of pure gold = 
= Density of pure silver = 
= molar mass of gold = 196.97 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the number of gold atoms per cubic centimeters in the given alloy is 
This is somewhat of a misleading question, because all of these elements are necessary to convert motion into electricity at some point, but the generator is the last in line.