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I am Lyosha [343]
3 years ago
12

How many moles of calcium (Ca) atoms are there in 77.4 g of Ca?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Vinvika [58]3 years ago
8 0
Lar mass of Ca<span> = 40.08 </span>grams/mole 77.4 g Ca<span> * ( 1 </span>mole Ca<span>/ 40.08 ... n = m / M 1mol </span>Ca<span>weights 40 gmol-1 n = 77,4 / 40 = 1.93 </span>mol<span>.</span>
iren [92.7K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: 1.94 moles

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number 6.023\times 10^{23} of particles.

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}

Given mass = 77.4 g

Molar mass = 40 g/mol

Putting in the values:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{77.4g}{40g/mol}=1.94

Thus 1.94 moles of calcium atoms are there in 77.4 g of Ca.

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basic unit of le nervous system is ur nerves brother nah im jp ur brain bcs if u didnt have a brain u wouldnt feel anything :D

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The Concentration of C6H12O6 May be represented as?
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A 12 oz Coca Cola contains 39g of sugar or C6H12O6. 

To calculate for the molarity of sugar in the soda, convert 39 grams of sugar to moles sugar:

39g/ 180.16 g/mol = 0.216 mol sugar

then, convert 12 oz to L:

12oz / (1oz/0.02957L) = 0.35484 L

therefore the concentration of sugar in the soda is:

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   = 0.609 M

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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How is the oxidation state of a transition metal determined from the chemical formula ?
Vera_Pavlovna [14]

Answer:

Explanation:

In a chemical formula, the oxidation state of transition metals can be determined by establishing the relationships between the electrons gained and that which is lost by an atom.

We know that for compounds to be formed, atoms would either lose, gain or share electrons between one another.

The oxidation state is usually expressed using the oxidation number and it is a formal charge assigned to an atom which is present in a molecule or ion.

To ascertain the oxidation state, we have to comply with some rules:

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For example, let us find the oxidation state of Cr in Cr₂O₇²⁻

This would be:  2x + 7(-2) = -2

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We see that the oxidation number of Cr, a transition metal in the given ion is +6.

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3 years ago
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A solution contains 0.60 mg/ml mn2+. what minimum mass of kio4 must me added to 5.00 ml of the solution in order to completely o
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The given solution of Mn²⁺ is 0.60 mg/mL.
Hence mass of Mn²⁺ in 5 mL of solution = 0.60 mg/mL x 5 mL = 3 mg

Molar mass of Mn = 54.9 g/mol
Hence, moles of Mn²⁺ = 3 x 10⁻³ g / 54.9 g/mol = 5.46 x 10⁻⁵ mol

The balanced equation for the reaction is,
2Mn²⁺ + 5KIO₄ + 3H₂O → 2MnO₄⁻ + 5KIO₃ + 6H⁺

The stoichiometric ratio between Mn²⁺ and KIO₄ is 2 : 5

Hence, moles of KIO₄ reacted = 5.46 x 10⁻⁵ mol x (5 / 2)
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Hence needed mass of KIO₄ = 13.65 x 10⁻⁵ mol x 230 g/mol
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3 years ago
How do we know that K2CrO4 and Ba(NO3)2 are not solids?​
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I would say is because of the Boron from O?
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