Prior to determining the
experimental design, a scientist typically forms a hypothesis. The answer is
letter B. this is to prepare the scientist, the possible outcome of their
research before the experimental design whether they are wrong or not.
Answer:

<em>The potential environmental impacts associated with solar power—land use and habitat loss, water use, and the use of hazardous materials in manufacturing—can vary greatly depending on the technology, which includes two broad categories: photovoltaic (PV) solar cells or concentrating solar thermal plants (CSP).</em>
Explanation:
I just answer the second question
In thermodynamics, entropy (symbolized as S) is a physical magnitude for a thermodynamic system in equilibrium. It measures the number of microstates compatible with the equilibrium macrostate, it can also be said that it is the reason for an increase between internal energy versus an increase in system temperature.
The universe tends to distribute energy evenly; that is, to maximize entropy. Intuitively, entropy is a physical quantity that, by calculation, allows us to determine the part of energy per unit of temperature that cannot be used to produce work.
Therefore the correct answer is B.
<span>A mechanical wave is a wave that is not capable of transmitting its energy through a vacuum. Mechanical waves require a medium in order to transport their energy from one location to another. A sound wave is an example of a mechanical wave.</span>
Complete Question
A gas gun uses high pressure gas tp accelerate projectile through the gun barrel.
If the acceleration of the projective is : a = c/s m/s2
Where c is a constant that depends on the initial gas pressure behind the projectile. The initial position of the projectile is s= 1.5m and the projectile is initially at rest. The projectile accelerates until it reaches the end of the barrel at s=3m. What is the value of the constant c such that the projectile leaves the barrel with velocity of 200m/s?
Answer:
The value of the constant is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The acceleration is 
The initial position of the projectile is s= 1.5m
The final position of the projectile is 
The velocity is 
Generally 
and acceleration is 
so

=> 

integrating both sides

Now for the limit
a = 200 m/s
b = 0 m/s
c = s= 3 m
d =
= 1.5 m
So we have

![[\frac{v^2}{2} ] \left | 200} \atop {0}} \right. = c [ln s]\left | 3} \atop {1.5}} \right.](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cfrac%7Bv%5E2%7D%7B2%7D%20%5D%20%5Cleft%20%7C%20200%7D%20%5Catop%20%7B0%7D%7D%20%5Cright.%20%20%3D%20c%20%5Bln%20s%5D%5Cleft%20%7C%203%7D%20%5Catop%20%7B1.5%7D%7D%20%5Cright.)
![\frac{200^2}{2} = c ln[\frac{3}{1.5} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B200%5E2%7D%7B2%7D%20%20%3D%20%20c%20ln%5B%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B1.5%7D%20%5D)
=> 
