Answer:
The natural frequency = 50 rad/s = 7.96 Hz
Damping ratio = 0.5
Explanation:
The natural frequency is calculated in this manner
w = √(k/m)
k = spring constant = 5 N/m
m = mass = 2 g = 0.002 kg
w = √(5/0.002) = 50 rad/s
w = 2πf
50 = 2πf
f = 50/(2π) = 7.96 Hz
Damping ratio = c/[2√(mk)] = 0.1/(2 × √(5 × 0.002)) = 0.5
Answer: I think, the number of oscillations in a given period of time.
Explanation: Well I guess because in a period time is known as the rate of occurrence of the wave. Hope this helps!
Answer:
Relative to the ground, the velocity of the aircraft is 240 km/hr
Explanation:
Relative velocity is different from normal velocity;
When 2 objects are moving in opposite directions towards each other, they will appear to be faster than they actually are;
This is known as the relative velocity;
The information tells us we have the aircraft moving 320 km/hr northwards relative to the wind;
The wind is in the opposite direction at 80 km/hr;
R = relative velocity of the aircraft
v = actual velocity of the aircraft
w = velocity of the wind
R = v + w
Note: if the wind was moving in the same direction, the formula would be R = v - w
320 = v + 80
v = 320 - 80
v = 240
The velocity relative to the ground is simply the actual velocity as the ground doesn't move;
So, relative to the ground, the velocity of the aircraft is simply 240 km/hr
Answer:
B. twice as much kinetic energy
Explanation:
Lets take the mass of the first marble =2 m
the mass of the second marble = m
We know that velocity of particle does not depends on their mass that is the velocity of both mass will be same after dropping from the roof.
We know that kinetic energy of a mass is given as

Kinetic energy for heavier mass

Kinetic energy for light mass

KE=2 KE '
Form above two equation we can say that ,the kinetic energy for the heavier mass is twice the lighter mass.
Therefore the answer will be B.