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MrMuchimi
4 years ago
15

Atoms of elements in the same group have the same number of

Chemistry
1 answer:
tresset_1 [31]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The elements of same group have similar chemical properties because they have same number of valence electrons.

Explanation:

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Why a real diamond that is made in a laboratory under great heat<br> and pressure is not a mineral.
Ierofanga [76]

Answer:

A “Lab Diamond” is just like a Natural Diamond, except instead of growing in the Earth, they grow in a lab. The only chemical difference between Lab Diamonds vs Natural Diamonds is that most Natural Diamonds contain tiny amounts of nitrogen, and Lab Diamonds do not.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
What is the molar concentration (in moles/L) of a solution made with 3.744 g of Mg(NO3)2 dissolved in enough water to make 50.0
Annette [7]

Answer:

The molar concentration of a solution made with 3.744 g of Mg(NO₃)₂ dissolved in enough water to make 50.0 mL of solution is 0.5 \frac{moles}{L}

Explanation:

Molarity or Molar Concentration is the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a certain volume.

The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of the solute by the volume of the solution:

molarity=\frac{number of moles}{volume}

In this case:

  • Mg: 24.3 g/mole
  • N: 14 g/mole
  • O: 16 g/mole

So, the molar mass of Mg(NO₃)₂ is:

Mg(NO₃)₂= 24.3 g/mole + 2*(14 g/mole + 3*16 g/mole)= 148.3 g/mole

So, if you have 3.744 g of Mg(NO₃)₂, you can apply the following rule of three: if 148.3 grams of Mg(NO₃)₂ are present in 1 mole, 3.744 grams in how many moles are present?

moles=\frac{3.744 grams*1mole}{148.3 grams}

moles= 0.025

Then you have:

  • number of moles=0.025
  • volume= 50 mL= 0.05 L (being 1,000 mL= 1 L)

Replacing in the definition of molarity:

molarity=\frac{0.025 moles}{0.05 L}

you get:

molarity=0.5 \frac{moles}{L}

<u><em>The molar concentration of a solution made with 3.744 g of Mg(NO₃)₂ dissolved in enough water to make 50.0 mL of solution is </em></u>0.5 \frac{moles}{L}<u><em></em></u>

6 0
3 years ago
What particles are affecting by strong nuclear forces?
WINSTONCH [101]

Answer:

proton and neutron

I hope this helps :)

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
What is it called when elements combine to form a chemical compound?
Alex73 [517]

Explanation:

  • A compound is a unique substance that forms when two or more elements combine chemically.
  • Compounds form as a result of chemical reactions. The elements in compounds are held together by chemical bonds.
  • A chemical bond is a force of attraction between atoms or ions that share or transfer valence electrons.

hope it helpful ✌️✌️

6 0
3 years ago
11. Assuming that the gases are ideal, calculate the amount of work done (joules) in each of the following reactions at 25 degre
gayaneshka [121]

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For a:</u> Work done for the given reaction is 2477.572 J.

<u>For b:</u> Work done for the given reaction is 0 J

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the work done for the reaction, we use the equation:

W=-P\Delta V

Ideal gas equation follows:

PV=nRT

Relating both the above equations, we get:

W=-\Delta n_gRT     ......(1)

where,

\Delta n_g = difference in number of moles of products and reactants = n_g_{(products)}-n_g_{(reactants)}

R = Gas constant = 8.314 J/K.mol

T = temperature = 25^oC=[273+25]K=298K

  • <u>For a:</u>

The chemical reaction follows:

4HCl(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2Cl_2(g)+2H_2O(g)

\Delta n_g=4-5=-1

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

W=-(-1mol)\times (8.314J/K.mol)\times 298K=2477.572J

Hence, work done for the given reaction is 2477.572 J.

  • <u>For b:</u>

The chemical reaction follows:

2NO(g)\rightarrow N_2(g)+O_2(g)

\Delta n_g=2-2=0

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

W=-(0mol)\times (8.314J/K.mol)\times 298K=0J

Hence, work done for the given reaction is 0 J.

3 0
3 years ago
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