Answer:
Explanation:
A combustion involves the reaction of a fuel with oxygen (O₂). During the reaction of combustion of hydrogen (H₂), H₂ reacts with O₂ to form water (H₂O). The <em>balanced chemical equation</em> is the following:
2 H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2 H₂O(g)
According to the chemical equation, 2 moles of H₂O are obtained from the reaction of 2 moles of H₂ with 1 mol of O₂. All reactants and products are in the gaseous phase.
Water vapor has more energy because it is a gas :)
Answer:
Mass = 279.23 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of Fe₂O₃ = 3 mol
Number of moles of Al = 5 mol
Maximum amount of iron produced by reaction = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Fe₂O₃ + 2Al → Al₂O₃ + 2Fe
Now we will compare the moles of iron with Al and iron oxide.
Fe₂O₃ : Fe
1 : 2
3 : 2×3 = 6 mol
Al : Fe
2 : 2
5 : 5 mol
The number of moles of iron produced by Al are less so Al is limiting reacting and it will limit the amount of iron so maximum number of iron produced are 5 moles.
Mass of iron:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 5 mol × 55.845 g/mol
Mass = 279.23 g