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lbvjy [14]
3 years ago
5

14. Would you expect each of the following atoms to gain or lose electrons when forming ions ? what ion is the most likely in ea

ch case ? a. Ra b. Br c. In d. Te e. Ca f. As g. Al h. Rb
Chemistry
1 answer:
yanalaym [24]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is below

Explanation:

Metals lose electrons and Nonmetals gain them.

a. Ra is in group IIA it will lose electrons, the ion will be Ra⁺²

b. Br is in group VIIA it will gain electrons, the ion will be Br⁻¹

c. In is in group IIIA it will lose electrons, the ion will be In⁺³

d. Te is in group VIA it will gain electrons, the ion will be Te⁻²

e. Ca is in group IIA it will lose electrons, the ion will be Ca⁺²

f. As is in group VA it will gain electrons, the ion will be As⁻³

g. Al is in group IIlA it will lose electrons, the ion will be Al⁺³

h. Rb is in group IA it will lose electrons, the ion will be Rb⁺¹

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The combustion of glucose (c6h12o6) with oxygen gas produces carbon dioxide and water. this process releases 2803 kj per mole of
V125BC [204]

Answer:- 335 kcal of heat energy is produced.

Solution:- The balanced equation for the combustion of glucose in presence of oxygen to give carbon dioxide and water is:

C_6H_1_2O_6+6O_2\rightarrow 6CO_2+6H_2O

From given info, 2803 kJ of heat is released bu the combustion of 1 mol of glucose. We need to calculate the energy produced when 3.00 moles of oxygen react with excess of glucose.

We could solve this using dimensional analysis as:

3.00mol O_2(\frac{1mol glucose}{6mol O_2})(\frac{2803 kJ}{1mol glucose})

= 1401.5 kJ

Now, let's convert kJ to kcal.

We know that, 1kcal = 4.184kJ

So, 1401.5kJ(\frac{1kcal}{4.184kJ})

= 335 kcal

Hence, 335 kcal of heat energy is produced by the use of 3.00 moles of oxygen gas.


8 0
3 years ago
A stone is dropped from the roof of a building; 2.00s after that, a second stone is thrown straight down with an initial speed o
Brut [27]
A) -0.5(9.8)*t^2 = -25(t-2) - 0.5(9.8)(t-2)^2 
-4.9t^2 = -25t + 50 - 4.9(t^2-4t+4) 
0 = -25t+50+19.6t - 19.6 
5.4t = 30.4 
t = 5.62962963 s 

b) h = -4.9(5.62962963)^2 
h = -155.2943759 
the building is 155.2943759 m high 

c) speed 0of first stone 
= at 
= 9.8*5.62962963 
= 55.17037037 m/s 
speed of second stone
= v + at
= 25+9.8*3.62962963 
= 60.57037037 m/s
7 0
3 years ago
How many of these transition metals have you heard of before?
AleksAgata [21]

Answer:

38 elements or Element 31: Gallium Element 32: Germanium Element 33: Arsenic Element 34: Selenium Element 35: Bromine Element .

Explanation:

How many transition metals are there?

The 38 elements in groups 3 through 12 of the periodic table are called "transition metals". As with all metals, the transition elements are both ductile and malleable, and conduct electricity and heat.

6 0
2 years ago
Materials expand when heated. Consider a metal rod of length L0 at temperature T0. If the temperature is changed by an amount ΔT
marysya [2.9K]

Answer:

(a) The length at temperature 180°C is 40.070 cm

(b) The length at temperature 90°C is 64.976 inches

(c) L(T, α) = 60·α·T - 9000·α + 60

Explanation:

(a) The given parameters are

The thermal expansion coefficient, α for steel = 1.24 × 10⁻⁵/°C

The initial length of the steel L₀ = 40 cm

The initial temperature, t₀ = 40°C

The length at temperature 180°C = L

Therefore, from the given relation, for change in length, ΔL, we have;

ΔL = α × L₀ × ΔT

The amount the temperature changed ΔT = 180°C - 40°C = 140°C

Therefore, the change in length, ΔL, is found as follows;

ΔL = α × L₀ × ΔT = 1.24 × 10⁻⁵/°C × 40 × 140°C = 0.07 cm

Therefore, L =  L₀ + ΔL = 40 + 0.07 = 40.07 cm

The length at temperature 180°C = 40.07 cm

(b) Given that the length at T = 120°C is 65 in., we have;

The temperature at which the new length is sought = 90°C

The amount the temperature changed ΔT = 90°C - 120°C = -30°C

ΔL = α × L₀ × ΔT = 1.24 × 10⁻⁵/°C × 65 × -30°C = -0.024375 inches

The length, L at 90°C is therefore, L = L₀ + ΔL = 65 - 0.024375 = 64.976 in.

The length at temperature 90°C = 64.976 inches

(c) L = L₀ + ΔL  = L₀ +  α × L₀ × ΔT = L₀ +  α × L₀ × (T - T₀)

Therefore;

L = 60 +  α × 60 × (T - 150°C)

L = 60 + α × 60 × T - 9000 × α

L(T, α) = 60·α·T - 9000·α + 60

7 0
3 years ago
21 Which process is used to determine the concentration of an acid?
Inessa05 [86]

Answer:

4) Titration

Explanation:

Titration is a common process used to determine the concentration of acids. It does this by adding a solution of base with a known concentration to the acid until it reaches neutralization.

8 0
3 years ago
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