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The picture of Au₃N is attached below.
The first part of the picture shows the formation of Au and N ions.
Formation of Au⁺¹ :
As Gold has one valence electron in 6s¹ therefore, it will loose it to form Au⁺¹. In case of Au₃N three atoms of Au looses three electrons to form three Au⁺¹ ions.
Formation of N⁻³ :
As Nitrogen has 5 valence elctrions therefore, it will gain three electrons that lost by Au to form Nitrite (i.e. N⁻³)
Formation of Au₃N:
Three cations of Au⁺ combines with one anion of N⁻³ to form a neutral ionic compound i.e. Au₃N as shown in second part of the picture.
Answer:
The speed of the given electromagnetic wave is 3 x 10⁸ m/s.
Explanation:
Electromagnetic wave is a type of energy that is commonly known as light energy. The speed of light in air is about 3 x 10⁸ meters per second (m/s).
<u>All electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed</u> which is equal to speed of light, approximately 3 x 10⁸ meters per second (m/s) through a vacuum or air.
Therefore, the speed of the given electromagnetic wave is 3 x 10⁸ m/s.