Answer:
Q = 768.47 J
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the metal, m = 25 g
Initial temperature, T₁ = 21.0 ºC
Final temperature, T₂ = 80.0 ºC
The specific heat of the metal is 0.521 J/gºC.
We know that the heat released due to the change in temperature is given by :
![Q=mc\Delta T\\\\=25\times 0.521\times (80-21)\\Q=768.47\ J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%3Dmc%5CDelta%20T%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D25%5Ctimes%200.521%5Ctimes%20%2880-21%29%5C%5CQ%3D768.47%5C%20J)
Hence, 768.47 J of heat energy will be needed.
Air is a homogeneous mixture, consisting of <span>nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide and other gases present in air.</span>
Answer:
2.29x10⁻¹² is Ksp of the salt
Explanation:
The Ksp of the metal hydroxide is:
M(OH)₂(s) ⇄ M²⁺ + 2OH⁻
Ksp = [M²⁺] [OH⁻]²
As you can see in the reaction, 2 moles of OH⁻ are produced per mole of M²⁺. It is possible to find [OH⁻] with pH, thus:
pOH = 14- pH
pOH = 14 - 10.22
pOH = 3.78
pOH = -log[OH⁻]
<em>1.66x10⁻⁴ = [OH⁻]</em>
And [M²⁺] is the half of [OH⁻], <em>[M²⁺] = 8.30x10⁻⁵</em>
<em />
Replacing in Ksp formula:
Ksp = [8.30x10⁻⁵] [1.66x10⁻⁴]²
Ksp = 2.29x10⁻¹² is Ksp of the salt
Electrolytes are inorganic substances that dissociate into ions in water. Examples of electrolytes include salts [for example, sodium chloride (NaCl) and magnesium chloride (MgCl2)] and ions [for example, potassium (K+)].