Answer: A. Internal energy : May be viewed as the sum of the kinetic and potential energies of the molecules
B. Latent heat: The internal energy associated with the phase of a system.
C. Chemical (bond) energy : The internal energy associated with the atomic bonds in a molecule
D. Nuclear energy : The internal energy associated with the bonds within the nucleus of the atom itself
Explanation:
Internal energy is defined as the total energy of a closed system. Internal energy is the sum of potential energy of the system and the kinetic energy of the system. It is represented by symbol U.
Latent heat is the thermal energy released or absorbed by a thermodynamic system when the temperature of the system does not change. It is thus also called as hidden heat.
Chemical energy is the energy stored in the bonds of molecules.
Nuclear energy is the energy which is stored in the nucleus of an atom called as binding energy within protons and neutrons.
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Answer: E. It decreases the value of Eact.
Explanation:
Activation energy is the extra energy that must be supplied to reactants in order to cross the energy barrier and thus convert to products.
A catalyst is a substance which increases the rate of a reaction by taking the reaction through a different path which involves lower activation energy and thus more molecules can cross the energy barrier and more molecules convert to products.
The catalyst itself does not take part in the chemical reaction and is regenerated as such at the end.
The total pressure of the gaseous mixture has been 5.37 atm. Thus, option D is correct.
The partial pressure has been defined as the pressure exerted by each gas in the mixture.
According to the Dalton's law of partial pressure, the total pressure of gas has been the sum of the partial pressure of the gases in the mixture.
The given partial pressure of gases in the mixture has been:
- Partial pressure of Nitrogen,
- Partial pressure of Oxygen,
- Partial pressure of Argon,
- Partial pressure of Helium,
- Partial pressure of Hydrogen,
The total pressure of the gaseous mixture has been:
The total pressure of the gaseous mixture has been 5.37 atm. Thus, option D is correct.
For more information about partial pressure, refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/14623719
