Explanation:
The force acting between two masses is given by :
........(1)
Where
G is the universal gravitational constant
are masses
d is the distance between two masses
It is clear from equation (1) that the gravitational attraction between the bodies always increases if the masses of bodies increases and when the separation between masses decreases.
So, the correct answer is "the masses increase, and the distance between the centers of mass decreases". This is because the force of gravitation is directly proportional to the masses and inversely proportional to the separation.
Answer:


Explanation:
a)At the base of the surface the Electric flux is easy to find, because the Electric Field is constant in magnitude and perpendicular to the flat surface:

The Flux is negative because the Electric field goes into the surface
b) The Gaussian surface in form of a hemisphere encloses no net charge. The Gauss law says that the Flux of the electric field is proportional to the net charge enclosed. At this case, the charge is zero, then the total Flux is zero too.

Then:

The Flux is positif because the Electric field goes out of the surface.
Into molecules of
sugar and
oxygen.
The complete reaction of the photosynthesis is in fact:

and the energy of the light coming from the sun is also used to make the reaction possible.
<span>x = 129.9 m
y = 30.9 m
First, let's calculate the horizontal and vertical velocities involved
h = 50.0cos(30) = 43.30127 m/s
v = 50.0sin(30) = 25 m/s
The horizontal distance is simply the horizontal velocity multiplied by the time, so
43.30127 m/s * 3 s = 129.9 m
So the horizontal distance traveled is 129.9 m, so x = 129.9 m
The vertical distance needs to take into account gravity which provides an acceleration of -9.8 m/s^2, so we get
d = 25 m/s * 3s - 0.5*9.8 m/s^2 * (3 s)^2
d = 75 m - 4.9 m/s^2 * 9 s^2
d = 75 m - 44.1 m
d = 30.9 m
So the vertical distance traveled is 30.9 m, so y = 30.9 m</span>
Answer:
w=255
Explanation:
The change in internal energy is given by the first law:
ΔE = Q - w
where ΔE is the change in internal energy of the system
q is the heat added to the system
w is the work done *by* the system on the surroundings
So, for the first phase of this process:
ΔE = Q - w
Q=160J
w=309J
ΔE = 160J - 309J = -149J
To bring the system back to its initial state after this, the internal energy must change by +149J (the system myst gain back the 149 J of energy it lost). We are told that the system loses 106 J of heat in returning to its initial state, so the work involved is given by:
ΔE = Q - w
+149J = -106J - w
255J = -w
w = -255J