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Tom [10]
3 years ago
15

The rate of energy transfer by work is called power. a)-True b)-False

Engineering
1 answer:
Pie3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Yes the statement is true.

Explanation:

Power is defined as the rate at which energy is transferred by an object on account of work done.

Mathematically

Power=\frac{dE}{dt}

An object that does work loses it's energy while an object on which work is done gains energy.

Power is often dependent on the type of energy transfer thus we have Electrical Power, Mechanical Power depending on the type of energy involved in the system.

Concept of power is important since it gives us a measure of how fast energy can be derived to given to a system.

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Four kilograms of carbon monoxide (CO) is contained in a rigid tank with a volume of 1 m3. The tank is fitted with a paddle whee
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Answer:

a) 1 m^3/Kg  

b) 504 kJ

c) 514 kJ

Explanation:

<u>Given  </u>

-The mass of C_o2 = 1 kg  

-The volume of the tank V_tank = 1 m^3  

-The added energy E = 14 W  

-The time of adding energy t = 10 s  

-The increase in specific internal energy Δu = +10 kJ/kg  

-The change in kinetic energy ΔKE = 0 and The change in potential energy  

ΔPE =0  

<u>Required  </u>

(a)Specific volume at the final state v_2

(b)The energy transferred by the work W in kJ.  

(c)The energy transferred by the heat transfer W in kJ and the direction of  

the heat transfer.  

Assumption  

-Quasi-equilibrium process.  

<u>Solution</u>  

(a) The volume and the mass doesn't change then, the specific volume is constant.

 v= V_tank/m ---> 1/1= 1 m^3/Kg  

(b) The added work is defined by.  

W =E * t --->  14 x 10 x 3600 x 10^-3 = 504 kJ  

(c) From the first law of thermodynamics.  

Q - W = m * Δu

Q = (m * Δu) + W--> (1 x 10) + 504 = 514 kJ

The heat have (+) sign the n it is added to the system.

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Bending is defined as? A. the application of a load tending to distort a member in one direction. B. the application of opposing
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A rod that was originally 100-cm-long experiences a strain of 82%. What is the new length of the rod?
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Answer: (b)

Explanation:

Given

Original length of the rod is L=100\ cm

Strain experienced is \epsilon=82\%=0.82

Strain is the ratio of the change in length to the original length

\Rightarrow \epsilon =\dfrac{\Delta L}{L}\\\\\Rightarrow 0.82=\dfrac{\Delta L}{100}\\\\\Rightarrow \Delta L=82\ cm

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