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adelina 88 [10]
3 years ago
7

If the volume and moles of a container are held constant, the temperature of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure.

Chemistry
1 answer:
noname [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

FALSE

Explanation:

Assuming that the gas is ideal

Therefore the gas obeys the ideal gas equation

<h3>Ideal gas equation is </h3><h3>P × V = n × R × T</h3>

where

P is the pressure exerted by the gas

V is the volume occupied by the gas

n is the number of moles of the gas

R is the ideal gas constant

T is the temperature of the gas

Here volume of the gas will be the volume of the container

Given the volume of the container and number of moles of the gas are constant

As R will also be constant, the pressure of the gas will be directly proportional to the temperature of the gas

P ∝ T

∴ Pressure will be directly proportional to the temperature

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Answer:n = PV/RT = 0.923 atm x 0.250 L / (0.082057 x 290.75 K) . n = 0.00967. mole  0.00967 mole x 6.22x10^23 molecules/mole = 6.02x10^21 molecules of gas

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Which of these statements about the Sun is accurate?
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C.

The energy produced by the Sun comes from nuclear fusion reactions.

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during formation of the solar system the centrifugal force of the sun caused it to collapse on it's self initialising nuclear fusion.

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Compared to a sodium atom in the ground state a sodium atom in the excited state must have ?
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A gaseous system undergoes a change in temperature and volume. What is the entropy change for a particle in this system if the f
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where S =Entropy

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 The  change in entropy is given as

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where w1 and w2 are initial and final microstates

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Which statements describe polyatomic ions? Check all that apply.
Leya [2.2K]

<em>Statements describe polyatomic ions</em>

<em>-Polyatomic ions have many charges.</em>

<em>-Polyatomic ions attract other ions to form ionic bonds.</em>

<em>-Polyatomic ions are made up of two or more types of atoms.</em>

<em></em>

<h3><em>Further explanation</em></h3>

The terms atom, ion, element and compound are used in chemistry

• Atom is the smallest material consisting of a nucleus, which contains protons, neutrons, and electrons, Atom is neutral or not charged.

An element can be an atom or element molecule. Atoms such as Ag (argon), Fe (Iron). If it is a molecule, it ‘ll be an atomic combination of the same type, for example: O₂,

• Molecules are neutral particles consisting of two or more atoms , it can be a same or different

- If it is consists of atoms of the same element is called the Element molecule, for example: N₂, Cl₂

- If it consists of different types of element atoms called Compound molecules, for example: H₂SO₄, NaOH

Monatomic molecules are single atoms that are not bound to other atoms such as elements for example  He gas (Helium) or Ag (Argon)

Diatomic molecules are molecules formed from two atoms such as elemental molecules N₂, H₂, Cl₂, F₂

• Ions are electrically charged atoms. Informing ions, an atom will release or bind electrons.

Atoms with low ionization energy (especially from groups IA or IIA in the periodic system will tend to release electrons, whereas atoms with large electron affinity energy, especially groups VIA or VIIA will tend to bind electrons

This is where ion bonds will occur because of the attractive attraction between negative ions and positive ions

Ions which are positively charged are called cations, while negatively charged ions are called anions.

Ions that have one atom are called single ions, while 2 atoms or more are called polyatomic ions

So atoms can release and bind electrons so that they form ions

Example:

single ion: Na⁺, Al³⁺, Ca²⁺, F⁻, S²⁻

poly atomic ion: SO₄²⁻, NO₃⁻, PO₄³⁻

So the correct answer is:

Polyatomic ions have many charges.

Polyatomic ions attract other ions to form ionic bonds.

Polyatomic ions are made up of two or more types of atoms.

<h3><em>Learn more</em></h3>

the atoms that belong to the same element://brainly.com/question/12758274

<h3><em>Answer details </em></h3>

Grade: Senior High School

Subject: Chemistry

Chapter: Atomic Structure

Keywords: ion, polyatomic, ionic bonds, atom

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