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3 years ago

If the volume and moles of a container are held constant, the temperature of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure.

Chemistry

1 answer:

noname [10]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

FALSE

Explanation:

Assuming that the gas is ideal

Therefore the gas obeys the ideal gas equation

<h3>Ideal gas equation is </h3><h3>P × V = n × R × T</h3>

where

P is the pressure exerted by the gas

V is the volume occupied by the gas

n is the number of moles of the gas

R is the ideal gas constant

T is the temperature of the gas

Here volume of the gas will be the volume of the container

Given the volume of the container and number of moles of the gas are constant

As R will also be constant, the pressure of the gas will be directly proportional to the temperature of the gas

P ∝ T

∴ Pressure will be directly proportional to the temperature

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An object has a gravitational potential energy that is 800 Joules. Its

olya-2409 [2.1K]

Answer:

36.28 kg

Explanation:

Given data:

Gravitational potential energy of object = 800 J

Height from ground = 2.245 m

Mass of object = ?

Solution:

Formula:

P.E = mgh

g =acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

by putting values,

800 J = m× 9.8 m/s² ×2.25 m

J = kgm²/s²

800 kgm²/s² = m× 22.05 m²/s²

m = 800 kgm²/s² /22.05 m²/s²

m = 36.28 kg

6 0

3 years ago

What is the formula for barium nitrate ?

brilliants [131]

Answer:

Ba(NO3)2

Explanation:

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3 years ago

Enter an equation showing how this buffer neutralizes added aqueous acid (HI). Express your answer as a chemical equation. Ident

andrey2020 [161]

Answer:

$H^++NH_3\rightleftharpoons NH_4^+$

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the buffer is not given, we assume it is based off ammonia, it means the ammonia-ammonium buffer, whereas the ammonia is the weak base and the ammonium ion stands for the conjugate acid. In such a way, when adding HI to the solution, the base of the buffer, NH3, reacts with the former to promote the following chemical reaction:

$H^++NH_3\rightleftharpoons NH_4^+$

Because the HI is totally ionized in solution so the iodide ion becomes an spectator one.

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5 0

3 years ago

Why do elements that make positive ions occur on the left side of the periodic table while those that make negative ions occur o

Lynna [10]

Answer:

Elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons.

Explanation: Science.

8 0

3 years ago

Name each of the following species for the following acid-base reactions. (The equilibrium lies to the right in each case, i.e.,

DaniilM [7]

Answer: a) $H_3O^++CH_3O^-\rightleftharpoons CH_3OH+H_2O$

acid : hydronium ion

base : methoxide ion

conjugate acid : methanol

conjugate base: water

b) $CH_3CH_2O^-+HCl\rightleftharpoons CH_3CH_2OH+Cl^-$

acid : hydrogen chloride

base : ethoxide ion

conjugate acid : ethanol

conjugate base: chloride ion

c) $NH_2^-+CH_3OH\rightleftharpoons NH_3+CH_3O^-$

acid : methanol

base : amide ion

conjugate acid : ammonia

conjugate base: methoxide ion

Explanation:

According to the Bronsted-Lowry conjugate acid-base theory, an acid is defined as a substance which looses donates protons and thus forming conjugate base and a base is defined as a substance which accepts protons and thus forming conjugate acid.

The species accepting a proton is considered as a base and after accepting a proton, it forms a conjugate acid.

The species losing a proton is considered as an acid and after loosing a proton, it forms a conjugate base

For the given chemical equation:

a) $H_3O^++CH_3O^-\rightleftharpoons CH_3OH+H_2O$

acid : hydronium ion

base : methoxide ion

conjugate acid : methanol

conjugate base: water

b) $CH_3CH_2O^-+HCl\rightleftharpoons CH_3CH_2OH+Cl^-$

acid : hydrogen chloride

base : ethoxide ion

conjugate acid : ethanol

conjugate base: chloride ion

c) $NH_2^-+CH_3OH\rightleftharpoons NH_3+CH_3O^-$

acid : methanol

base : amide ion

conjugate acid : ammonia

conjugate base: methoxide ion

3 0

3 years ago