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3 years ago

If the volume and moles of a container are held constant, the temperature of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure.

Chemistry

1 answer:

noname [10]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

FALSE

Explanation:

Assuming that the gas is ideal

Therefore the gas obeys the ideal gas equation

<h3>Ideal gas equation is </h3><h3>P × V = n × R × T</h3>

where

P is the pressure exerted by the gas

V is the volume occupied by the gas

n is the number of moles of the gas

R is the ideal gas constant

T is the temperature of the gas

Here volume of the gas will be the volume of the container

Given the volume of the container and number of moles of the gas are constant

As R will also be constant, the pressure of the gas will be directly proportional to the temperature of the gas

P ∝ T

∴ Pressure will be directly proportional to the temperature

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Will give lots of points if answered correctly. Determine the kb for chloroform when 0.793 moles of solute in 0.758 kg changes t

Liono4ka [1.6K]

Answer: The value of $K_{b}$ for chloroform is $3.62^{o}C/m$ when 0.793 moles of solute in 0.758 kg changes the boiling point by 3.80 °C.

Explanation:

Given: Moles of solute = 0.793 mol

Mass of solvent = 0.758

$\Delta T_{b} = 3.80^{o}C$

As molality is the number of moles of solute present in kg of solvent. Hence, molality of given solution is calculated as follows.

$Molality = \frac{no. of moles}{mass of solvent (in kg)}\\= \frac{0.793 mol}{0.758 kg}\\= 1.05 m$

Now, the values of $K_b$ is calculated as follows.

$\Delta T_{b} = i\times K_{b} \times m$

where,

i = Van't Hoff factor = 1 (for chloroform)

m = molality

$K_{b}$ = molal boiling point elevation constant

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

$\Delta T_{b} = i\times K_{b} \times m\\3.80^{o}C = 1 \times K_{b} \times 1.05 m\\K_{b} = 3.62^{o}C/m$

Thus, we can conclude that the value of $K_{b}$ for chloroform is $3.62^{o}C/m$ when 0.793 moles of solute in 0.758 kg changes the boiling point by 3.80 °C.

7 0

3 years ago

Describe the cell structure of a typical plant cell

aleksley [76]

Answer:

Wrong subject my friend.

4 0

3 years ago

Based on the kinetic molecular theory, which of the following statements is correct about the particles in a sample of gas at a

fgiga [73]

Answer:

There is a lot of empty space between them.

Explanation:

The kinetic molecular theory postulates that a substance is made up of tiny particles called molecules. The molecules of a gas are in constant random motion and collide elastically with each other. They also collide with the walls of the container.

The magnitude of intermolecular forces of attraction between gas molecules is very small. Hence gas molecules are largely apart with a lot of empty space between gas molecules.

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3 years ago

What is Mg + O2 —> MgO

Agata [3.3K]

Answer:

this is a oxidation reaction

product is magnesium oxide

the balanced equation is

2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO

5 0

3 years ago

What is the total number of carbon atoms in 10C4H10?

Katarina [22]

Answer:

40 C atoms

Explanation:

Step 1: Write organic compound

10C₄H₁₀

We see here that in 1 mol of C₄H₁₀, we would have 4 atoms of C.

We are given that we have 10 moles of C₄H₁₀.

Therefore, we have 4 · 10 = 40 atoms C

4 0

3 years ago