Answer:
Option a.
0.01 mol of CaCl₂ will have the greatest effect on the colligative properties, because it has the biggest i
Explanation:
To determine which of the solute is going to have a greatest effect on colligative properties we have to consider the Van't Hoff factor (i)
These are the colligative properties:
ΔP = P° . Xm . i → Lowering vapor pressure
ΔT = Kb . m . i → Boiling point elevation
ΔT = Kf . m . i → Freezing point depression
π = M . R . T → Osmotic pressure
Van't Hoff factor are the numbers of ions dissolved in the solution. For nonelectrolytes, the i values 1.
CaCl₂ and KNO₃ are two ionic solutes. They dissociate as this:
CaCl₂ → Ca²⁺ + 2Cl⁻
We have 1 mol of Ca²⁺ and 2 chlorides, so 3 moles of ions → i = 3
KNO₃ → K⁺ + NO₃⁻
We have 1 mol of K⁺ and 1 mol of nitrate, so 2 moles of ions → i = 2
Option a, is the best.
Answer:
1.An initial observation is the measurement that you take before you start any process that might cause a change. When you compare your subsequent observations with the initial one, you will see whether any change has taken place, and you will be able to measure the change.
Explanation:
D ko po alam yung iba
You are testing which fertilizer makes the radishes grow the fastest.
factors you should control: sunlight exposure, water amount, fertilizer amount.
Measure: check the rows of radishes to see how much each row has grown in comparison to the others. Whichever row with the healthiest radishes has the best fertilizer.
If a piece of charcoal is taken and set on fire it will evolve CO2 and heat. Charcoal is solid but carbon dioxide is gaseous. This is an example of change of state and evolve of heat during chemical reaction.
Answer:
Explanation:
Sodium mass number 23, 11 electrons
Magnesium: neutrons = 12
aluminum : atomic number = 13
phosporus : protons = 15