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Debora [2.8K]
3 years ago
14

The pressure ratio of gas turbine power plant cycle, operating with air, corresponding to maximum work for a given temperature l

imits of 288 K to 900 K, will be close to a) 5 b) 8 c) 6 d) 7
Engineering
1 answer:
Ivahew [28]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

d) 7

Explanation:

Given that

Maximum temperature = 900 K

minimum temperature = 288 K

Condition for maximum work out put in gas turbine power plant

\left(r_p \right)_{optimum}=\left( \dfrac{T_{max}}{T_{min}} \right )^\frac{\gamma }{2\left ( \gamma -1 \right )}

Now by putting the values in the above equation

\left(r_p \right)_{optimum}=\left( \dfrac{900}{288} \right )^\frac{1.4}{2\left (1.4 -1 \right )}

\left(r_p \right)_{optimum}=7.33

It is close to 7

So our option d is right.

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What are the four categories of engineering materials used in manufacturing?
alexgriva [62]

Answer:

metals, composite, ceramics and polymers.

Explanation:

The four categories of engineering materials used in manufacturing are metals, composite, ceramics and polymers.

i) Metals: Metals are solids made up of atoms held by matrix of electrons. They are good conductors of heat and electricity, ductile and strong.

ii) Composite: This is a combination of two or more materials. They have high strength to weight ratio, stiff, low conductivity. E.g are wood, concrete.

iii) Ceramics: They are inorganic, non-metallic crystalline compounds with high hardness and strength as well as poor conductors of electricity and heat.

iv) Polymers: They  have low weight and are poor conductors of electricity and heat

8 0
3 years ago
A solid steel shaft has to transmit 100 kW at 160 RPM. Taking allowable shear stress at 70 Mpa, find the suitable diameter of th
MA_775_DIABLO [31]

Answer:

The diameter of the shaft is 80.5 mm.

Explanation:

Torsion equation is applied for the diameter of the solid shaft.

Step1

Given:

Power of the shaft is 100 kw.

Revolution per minute is 160 RPM.

Allowable shear stress is 70 Mpa.

Maximum torque is 20% more than the mean torque.  

Step2

Mean torque is calculated as follows:

P=T\omega

P=T(\frac{2\pi N}{60})

100\times 1000=T(\frac{2\pi 160}{60})

T=5968.31 N-m

Step3

Maximum torque is calculated as follows:

T_{max}=(1+\frac{20}{100})T

T_{max}=1.2T

T_{max}=1.2\times 5968.31

T_{max}=7161.97 N-m

Step4

Apply torsional equation for diameter of shaft as follows:

\tau _{max}=\frac{T_{max}}{\frac{\pi d^{3}}{16}}

70\times 10^{6}=\frac{7161.97}{\frac{\pi d^{3}}{16}}

d^{3}=5.211\times 10^{-4}

d=0.0805 m

or,

d=80.5 mm

Thus, the diameter of the shaft is 80.5 mm.

7 0
3 years ago
Someone claims that in fully developed turbulent flow in a tube, the shear stress is a maximum at the tube surface. Is this clai
Alika [10]

Answer:

Yes this claim is correct.

Explanation:

The shear stress at any point is proportional to the velocity gradient at any that point. Since the fluid that is in contact with the pipe wall shall have zero velocity due to no flow boundary condition and if we move small distance away from the wall the velocity will have a non zero value thus a maximum gradient will exist at the surface of the pipe hence correspondingly the shear stresses will also be maximum.

5 0
4 years ago
A murder in a downtown office building has been widely publicized. You’re a police detective and receive a phone call from a dig
BaLLatris [955]

Answer:

Considering the plain view doctrine, which is an exception to the warrant requirement of the Fourth Amendment, is applied by law enforcement officers and courts who can seize evidence of a crime without a warrant, if the officer observes the evidence in plain view.

Explanation:

For any digital information related to a murder case that has been seized under the plain view doctrine to be used to convict you of a crime, has to comply with three conditions:

1.  The digital evidence must be in out in the open, and easily observable by the officer, this is what "plain view" refers to.

2. The officer must have a legal right to be where he got the information related to the case.

3. The 'incriminating' character of the information must be a clear hint of the murder to fall under the plain view doctrine and the officer´s experience will help him determining whether the information is evidence or not, upon probable cause related to a crime.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Base course aggregate has a target density of 121.8 lb/ft3 in place It will be laid down and compacted in a rectangular street r
irakobra [83]

Answer:

total weight of the aggregate = 3594878.28 lbs

Explanation:

given data

density = 121.8 lb/ft³

area =  1000 ft x 60 ft x 6 in = 1000 ft x 60 ft x 0.5 ft

moisture = 3.5 %

compaction = 95%

solution

we get here first volume of the space that is filled with the aggregate that is

volume = 1000 ft x 60 ft x 0.5 ft  = 30,000 cu ft

now we get fill space with aggregate that compact to 95% of dry density.

so we fill space with aggregate of density that is = 95% of 121.8

= 115.71 lb/ cu ft

so now dry weight of aggregate is

dry weight of aggregate = 30,000  × 115.71 = 3471300 lb

when we assume that moisture percentage is by weight

then weight of the moisture in aggregate will be

weight of the moisture in aggregate = 3.56 % of 3471300 lb  

weight of the moisture in aggregate = 123578.28 lbs

and

we get total weight of the aggregate to fill space that is

total weight of the aggregate = 3471300 lb +123578.28 lb

total weight of the aggregate = 3594878.28 lbs

4 0
3 years ago
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