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Debora [2.8K]
3 years ago
14

The pressure ratio of gas turbine power plant cycle, operating with air, corresponding to maximum work for a given temperature l

imits of 288 K to 900 K, will be close to a) 5 b) 8 c) 6 d) 7
Engineering
1 answer:
Ivahew [28]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

d) 7

Explanation:

Given that

Maximum temperature = 900 K

minimum temperature = 288 K

Condition for maximum work out put in gas turbine power plant

\left(r_p \right)_{optimum}=\left( \dfrac{T_{max}}{T_{min}} \right )^\frac{\gamma }{2\left ( \gamma -1 \right )}

Now by putting the values in the above equation

\left(r_p \right)_{optimum}=\left( \dfrac{900}{288} \right )^\frac{1.4}{2\left (1.4 -1 \right )}

\left(r_p \right)_{optimum}=7.33

It is close to 7

So our option d is right.

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Given the circuit at the right in which the following values are used: R1 = 20 kΩ, R2 = 12 kΩ, C = 10 µ F, and ε = 25 V. You clo
agasfer [191]

Answer:

a.) I = 7.8 × 10^-4 A

b.) V(20) = 9.3 × 10^-43 V

Explanation:

Given that the

R1 = 20 kΩ,

R2 = 12 kΩ,

C = 10 µ F, and

ε = 25 V.

R1 and R2 are in series with each other.

Let us first find the equivalent resistance R

R = R1 + R2

R = 20 + 12 = 32 kΩ

At t = 0, V = 25v

From ohms law, V = IR

Make current I the subject of formula

I = V/R

I = 25/32 × 10^3

I = 7.8 × 10^-4 A

b.) The voltage across R1 after a long time can be achieved by using the formula

V(t) = Voe^- (t/RC)

V(t) = 25e^- t/20000 × 10×10^-6

V(t) = 25e^- t/0.2

After a very long time. Let assume t = 20s. Then

V(20) = 25e^- 20/0.2

V(20) = 25e^-100

V(20) = 25 × 3.72 × 10^-44

V(20) = 9.3 × 10^-43 V

8 0
2 years ago
A square isothermal chip is of width w = 5 mm on a side and is mounted in a substrate such that its side and back surfaces are w
nirvana33 [79]

Answer:

Q(h=200)=0.35W

Q(h=3000)=5.25W

Explanation:

first part h=200W/Km^2

we must use the convection heat transfer equation for the chip

Q=hA(Ts-T∞)

h= convective coefficient=200W/m2 K

A=Base*Leght=5mmx5mm=25mm^2

Ts=temperature of the chip=85C

T∞=temperature of coolant=15C

Q=200x2.5x10^-5(85-15)=0.35W

Second part h=3000W/Km^2

Q=3000x2.5x10^-5(85-15)=5.25W

5 0
3 years ago
Please explain the theory of Hydrostatic Thrust on a plane Surface
faltersainse [42]
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3 0
3 years ago
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Steam enters a heavily insulated throttling valve at 11 MPa, 600°C and exits at 5.5 MPa. Determine the final temperature of the
7nadin3 [17]

Answer: the final temperature of the steam 581.5 °C

Explanation:

Given that;

P₁ = 11 MPa

T₁ = 600°C

exit at; P₂= 5.5 MPa

Now from superheated steam table( p=11 MPa, T=600°C)

h₁ = 3615 kJ/kg  

h₁ = h₂ ( by throttling process and adiabatic isentholpic )

from saturated steam table at; ( h= 3615 kJ/kg, P= 5.5 MPa )

Temperature = 581.5 °C

Therefore the final temperature of the steam 581.5 °C

8 0
3 years ago
What must engineers keep in mind so that their solutions will be appropriate? O abstract knowledge O context O scientists persev
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Answer: Context

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