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3 years ago

What is a thermal reservoir?

Engineering

1 answer:

Mekhanik [1.2K]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Thermal reservoir:

It is the body which have infinite amount of heat capacity and store large amount of heat.The temperature of thermal reservoir is constant and does not change with time.The temperature of thermal reservoir is not change even heat is going out from reservoir or heat going inside the reservoir.The temperature of thermal reservoir remains constant and does not depend on the surroundings.

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2.4: Add a method called setValue(), and the description of setValue is: public int setValue(long searchKey) In this method, the

Yanka [14]

Answer:

Below is java code that must be used for the given question:

// highArray.java

// demonstrates array class with high-level interface

// to run this program: C>java HighArrayApp

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

class HighArray

{

private long[] a; // ref to array a

private int nElems; // number of data items

//-----------------------------------------------------------

public HighArray(int max) // constructor

{

a = new long[max]; // create the array

nElems = 0; // no items yet

}

//-----------------------------------------------------------

public setValue find(long searchKey)

{ // find specified value

int j;

for(j=0; j<nElems; j++) // for each element,

if(a[j] == searchKey) // found item?

break; // exit loop before end

if(j == nElems) // gone to end?

return false; // yes, can't find it

else

return true; // no, found it

} // end find()

//-----------------------------------------------------------

public void insert(long value) // put element into array

{

a[nElems] = value; // insert it

nElems++; // increment size

}

//-----------------------------------------------------------

public void display() // displays array contents

{

for(int j=0; j<nElems; j++) // for each element,

System.out.print(a[j] + " "); // display it

System.out.println("");

}

//-----------------------------------------------------------

} // end class HighArray

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

class HighArrayApp

{

public static void main(String[] args)

{

int maxSize = 100; // array size

HighArray arr; // reference to array

arr = new HighArray(maxSize); // create the array

arr.insert(77); // insert 10 items

arr.insert(99);

arr.insert(44);

arr.insert(55);

arr.insert(22);

arr.insert(88);

arr.insert(11);

arr.insert(00);

arr.insert(66);

arr.insert(33);

arr.display(); // display items

int searchKey = 35; // search for item

if( arr.find(searchKey) )

System.out.println("Found " + searchKey);

else

System.out.println("Can't find " + searchKey);

} // end main()

} // end class HighArrayApp

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

What is the velocity of flow in an asphalt channel that has a hydraulic radius of 3.404 m, length of 200 m and bed slope of 0.00

yKpoI14uk [10]

Answer:

The velocity of flow is 10.0 m/s.

Explanation:

We shall use Manning's equation to calculate the velocity of flow

Velocity of flow by manning's equation is given by

$V=\frac{1}{n}R^{2/3}S^{1/2}$

where

n = manning's roughness coefficient

R = hydraulic radius

S = bed slope of the channel

We know that for an asphalt channel value of manning's roughness coefficient = 0.016

Applying values in the above equation we obtain velocity of flow as

$V=\frac{1}{0.016}\times 3.404^{2/3}\times 0.005^{1/2}\\\\\therefore V=10.000m/s$

7 0

3 years ago

.a. What size vessel holds 2 kg water at 80°C such that 70% is vapor? What are the pressure and internal energy? b. A 1.6 m3 ves

vesna_86 [32]

Answer:

Part a: The volume of vessel is 4.7680 $m^3$ and total internal energy is 3680 kJ.

Part b: The quality of the mixture is 90.3% or 0.903, temperature is 120 °C and total internal energy is 4660 kJ.

Explanation:

Part a:

As per given data

m=2 kg

T=80 °C =80+273=353 K

Dryness=70% vapour =0.7

<em>From the steam tables at 80 °C</em>

Specific volume of saturated vapours=v_g=3.40527 $m^3/kg$

Specific volume of saturated liquid=v_f=0.00102 $m^3/kg$

Now the relation of total specific volume for a specific dryness value is given as

$v=v_f+x(v_g-v_f)$

Substituting the values give

$v=v_f+x(v_g-v_f)\\v=0.00102+0.7(3.40527-0.00102)\\v_f=2.38399 m^3/kg$

Now the volume of vessel is given as

$v=\frac{V}{m}\\V=v \times m\\V=2.38399 \times 2\\V=4.7680 m^3$

So the volume of vessel is 4.7680 $m^3$ .

Similarly for T=80 and dryness ratio of 0.7 from the table of steam

Pressure=P=47.4 kPa

Specific internal energy is given as u=1840 kJ/kg

So the total internal energy is given as

$u=\frac{U}{m}\\U=u \times m\\U=1840 \times 2\\U=3680 kJ$

The total internal energy is 3680 kJ.

So the volume of vessel is 4.7680 $m^3$ and total internal energy is 3680 kJ.

Part b

Volume of vessel is given as 1.6

mass is given as 2 kg

Pressure is given as 0.2 MPa or 200 kPa

Now the specific volume is given as

$v=\frac{V}{m}\\v=\frac{1.6}{2}\\v=0.8 m^3/kg$

So from steam tables for Pressure=200 kPa and specific volume as 0.8 gives

Temperature=T=120 °C

Quality=x=0.903 ≈ 90.3%

Specific internal energy =u=2330 kJ/kg

The total internal energy is given as

$u=\frac{U}{m}\\U=u \times m\\U=2330 \times 2\\U=4660 kJ$

So the quality of the mixture is 90.3% or 0.903, temperature is 120 °C and total internal energy is 4660 kJ.

5 0

3 years ago

A person holds her hand out of an open car window while the car drives through still air at 65 mph. Under standard atmospheric c

Paraphin [41]

Answer:

$10.8\ \text{lb/ft^2}$

$101.96\ \text{lb/ft}^2$

Explanation:

$v_1$ = Velocity of car = 65 mph = $65\times \dfrac{5280}{3600}=95.33\ \text{ft/s}$

$\rho$ = Density of air = $0.00237\ \text{slug/ft}^3$

$v_2=0$

$P_1=0$

$h_1=h_2$

From Bernoulli's law we have

$P_1+\dfrac{1}{2}\rho v_1^2+h_1=P_2+\dfrac{1}{2}\rho v_2^2+h_2\\\Rightarrow P_2=\dfrac{1}{2}\rho v_1^2\\\Rightarrow P_2=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 0.00237\times 95.33^2\\\Rightarrow P_2=10.8\ \text{lb/ft^2}$