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sergeinik [125]
3 years ago
5

When a piece of sodium carbonate reacts with dilute HCl, a gas X is produced. When gas X is passed through lime water then the s

olution turns milky and a white precipitate Y is formed a. Write the chemical formula of X, Y and (3)b. Write the chemical name of compound Y c. What is the nature of solution of sodium carbonate salt. Acidic salt or basic salt?
Chemistry
1 answer:
siniylev [52]3 years ago
7 0
Gas x would be carbon dioxide.

note/ acid + carbonate —> salt + water + carbon dioxide

the white precipitate would be calcium carbonate. CaCo₃

note/ this is a common eqn u need to remember.

X - CO₂ (carbón dioxide)
Y - CaCo₃ (calcium carbonate)

sodium carbonate is a basic salt
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Which of these solutions has the highest freezing point?
ANEK [815]

Answer: 1.0 M molecular sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁).


Explanation:


1) The depression of the freezing point of a solvent when you add a solute is a colligative property.


2) Colligative properties are those physical properties of solutions that depends on the number of solute particles dissolved into the solution.


3) The relation between the number of solute particles and the depresson of the freezing point is proportional: the greater the number of solute particles the greater the freezing point depression.


4) You need to find the solution with the highest freezing point, this is the solution in which the freezing point decreased the least.


5) Then, that is the solution with least number of solute particles.


6) Since all the given solutions have the same molarity (1.0 M), you only have to deal with the possible ionization of the different solutes.


7) NaCl, CaBr₂, AlBr₃, and KCl are ionic compounds, so each unit of them will ionize into two, three, four, and two ions, respectively, while sucrose, being a covalent compound does not dissociate.


Then, 1.0 M solution of sucrose will have less solute particles than the others, and will exhitibit the lowest freezing point depression, meaning that it will have the highest freezing point of the given solutions.



5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The breaking buffer that we use this week contains 10mM Tris, pH 8.0, 150mM NaCl. The elution buffer is breaking buffer that als
olasank [31]

Answer:

A breakdown of the breaking buffer was first listed with its respective component and their corresponding value; then a table was made for the stock concentrations in which the volume that is being added was determined by using the formula M_1*V_1 = M_2*V_2. It was the addition of these volumes altogether that make up the 0.25 L (i.e 250 mL)  with water

Explanation:

Given data includes:

Tris= 10mM

pH = 8.0

NaCl = 150 mM

Imidazole = 300 mM

In order to make 0.25 L solution buffer ; i.e (250 mL); we have the following component.

Stock Concentration             Volume to be             Final Concentration

                                               added            

1 M Tris                                     2.5 mL                         10 mM

5 M NaCl                                  7.5 mL                        150 mM

1 M Imidazole                           75 mL                         300 mM    

M_1*V_1 = M_2*V_2. is the formula that is used to determine the corresponding volume that is added for each stock concentration

The stock concentration of Tris ( 1 M ) is as follows:

M_1*V_1 = M_2*V_2.

1*V_1= 0.01 M *250mL\\V_1 = 2.5mL

The stock concentration of NaCl (5 M ) is as follows:

M_1*V_1 = M_2*V_2.

1*V_1= 0.15 M *250mL\\V_1 = 7.5mL

The stock concentration of Imidazole (1 M ) is as follows:

M_1*V_1 = M_2*V_2.

1*V_1= 0.03 M *250mL\\V_1 = 75mL

Hence, it is the addition of all the volumes altogether that make up 0.25L (i.e 250 mL) with water.

5 0
3 years ago
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AVprozaik [17]

1. Dry Ice (solid carbon dioxide)

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Anton [14]

Answer:

B. People live longer than they used to

Explanation:

None of the other answers are correct.

7 0
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horrorfan [7]
4, because there are 4 quarts in 1 gallon. 

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Hope this helped..
8 0
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