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pickupchik [31]
3 years ago
11

Compare a 3s orbital to a 3p orbital. Which of the following are true? I. The orbitals have the same shape. II. The orbitals hav

e different shapes. III. The orbitals have the same energy. IV. The orbitals have different energies.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lena [83]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

II. The orbitals have different shapes.  

IV. The orbitals have different energies.  

Explanation:

1. Shapes

Below are pictures of a 3s and a 3p orbital.

The 3s orbital has a spherical shape, and the 3p orbital has a dumbbell shape.

2. Energies

For every element except H, the order of energies is

3s < 3p

For a hydrogen atom,

3s = 3p

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33.30 grams of CaCl2 will be required

Explanation:

Given,

Volume of solution, V= 250 ml

Molarity of solution, M= 1.20 mol/L

Molecular mass of CaCL2, S= 40+(35.5 X 2)= 111

We know,

Required mass, W= SVM/1000

Now,

W = (111 X 250 X 1.20)/1000

    = 33300/1000

    = 33.30

Therefore, 33.30 grams of Calcium Chloride will be required.

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3 years ago
A mixture containing initially 3.90 mole of NO(g) and 0.88 mole of CO2(g) was allowed to react in a flask of volume 1.00 L at a
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Answer:

Equilibrium constant Kc for the reaction will be 1.722

Explanation:

O2(g)+NO(g)→CO(g)+ NO2(g)

0.88    3.9        ---         ---

0.88x   3.9-x     x           x

GIVEN:

0.88X-X= 0.11

⇒ X=0.77

CO2(g)+NO(g) → CO(g) + NO2(g)

0.88       3.9         ---          ---

0.88-x    3.9-x      x            x

=              3.13       0.77      0.77

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Kc = \frac{[CO] *[NO2]} {[CO2]*[NO]}

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3 years ago
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