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BaLLatris [955]
4 years ago
7

Scientists Pam and Alejandro were discussing a liquid found in the science lab that was missing it's label. In classifying the u

nknown liquid, they first needed to determine if the liquid is a mixture or pure substance. How is a pure substance different from a mixture
Mixtures cannot be separated by physical means.


A pure substance is heterogeneous.


Pure substances cannot be separated by physical means.


A mixture is made of one substance.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Marat540 [252]4 years ago
6 0

The correct answer is option C. Pure substances cannot be separated by physical means.

Matter is composed of mixtures and pure substances. Pure substances can be further simplified into elements and compounds. Mixtures are physically combined of different components. Pure substances cannot be separated by physical means whereas mixtures can be separated by physical means such as decantation, sedimentation, filtration, distillation and more.

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Compound Y has the elements C, H, N and O. It's exact mass is 91.0425. Answer the following questions. Isotope Exact Mass 1H 1.0
Talja [164]

Answer:

Six C atoms (C₆); five H atoms (H₅); one N atom (N); no O atoms

Explanation:

The rule of 13 states that the formula of a compound is a multiple n of 13 (the molar mass of CH) plus a remainder r.

MF = CₙHₙ₊ᵣ

Y has a molecular mass of 91 u

91/13 =7r0

The formula can't be C₇H₇ because a hydrocarbon must have an even number of H atoms,

The odd mass and the odd number of H atoms make it reasonable to add an N atom and subtract CH₂ (CH₂ = 14):

C₇H₇ + N - CH₂ = C₆H₅N

Check:

6C = 6 × 12.000 = 72.000 u

5H = 5 ×   1.008 =   5.040

1N =  1 × 14.003 =  <u>14.003    </u>

             TOTAL =   91.043 u

This is excellent agreement with the observed mass of 91.0425 u.

There are six  C atoms (C₆)

There are five H atoms (H₅)

There is    one N atom   (N)

There are no   O atoms.

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8 0
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Answer:

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