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const2013 [10]
3 years ago
9

A compound is analyzed and found to be 50% sulfur and 50% oxygen. If the total amount of the sulfur oxide is 12.5 g, how many gr

ams of sulfur are there? Show work.
Chemistry
1 answer:
il63 [147K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

25.0g is the mass of sulfur

Explanation:

The sulfur and the oxygen are 50:50. That means there is 1 mole of S per mole of O.

To solve this question we need to convert the mass of O to moles, as moles of O = Moles of S, we can find the moles of S and its mass:

<em>Moles O = Moles S:</em>

12.5g O * (1mol / 16g) = 0.781 moles

<em>Mass S:</em>

0.781 moles * (32g / mol) =

<h3>25.0g is the mass of sulfur</h3>
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Please explain how roasting a hot dog over a fire involves all three forms of heat transfer. Please use full sentences and corre
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There is how cooking a hotdog over a fire uses all three heat transfer

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4 years ago
Which are the hybrid orbitals of the carbon atoms in the following molecules? (a) H3C―CH3 sp sp2 sp3 (b) H3C―CH═CH2 sp sp2 sp3 (
kherson [118]

Answer:

(a)  sp³    sp³

   H₃<u>C</u> - <u>C</u>H₃

(b)     sp³           sp²

     H₃<u>C</u> - <u>C</u>H = <u>C</u>H₂

                sp²

(c)     sp³        sp    

    H₃<u>C</u> - <u>C</u> ≡ <u>C</u> - <u>C</u>H₂OH

              sp         sp³

(d)     sp³    sp²    

       H₃<u>C</u> - <u>C</u>H=O

Explanation:

Alkanes or the carbons with all the single bonds are sp³ hybridized.

Alkenes or the carbons with double bond(s) are sp² hybridized.

Alkynes or the carbons with triple bond are sp hybridized.

Considering:

(a) H₃C-CH₃ , Both the carbons are bonded by single bond so both the carbons are sp³ hybridized.

Hence,

 sp³    sp³

H₃<u>C</u> - <u>C</u>H₃

(b) H₃C-CH=CH₂ , The carbon of the methyl group is sp³ hybridized as it is boned via single bonds. The rest 2 carbons are sp² hybridized because they are bonded by double bond.

Hence,

   sp³           sp²

H₃<u>C</u> - <u>C</u>H = <u>C</u>H₂

         sp²

(c) H₃C-C≡C-CH₂OH , The carbons of the methyl group and alcoholic group are sp³ hybridized as it is boned via single bonds. The rest 2 carbons are sp hybridized because they are bonded by triple bond.

Hence,

   sp³        sp    

H₃<u>C</u> - <u>C</u> ≡ <u>C</u> - <u>C</u>H₂OH

         sp         sp³

(d)CH₃CH=O, The carbon of the methyl group is sp³ hybridized as it is boned via single bonds. The other carbon is sp² hybridized because it is  bonded by double bond to oxygen.

Hence,

   sp³    sp²    

 H₃<u>C</u> - <u>C</u>H=O

     

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  <u><em> calculation</em></u>

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   width = 3  cm

 height = 3 cm

volume  is therefore = 3 cm  x  3 cm x  3  cm = 27  cm³   therefore the volume displaced  = 27 cm³  since the volume of water displaced  is equal to  volume of block.

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