True, its called sublimation. (vice versa as well)
After reading all the options represented above, I nodiced that four of them are connected to chemistry, and the only activity that was performed by a chemist is primarily based on an understanding of physics is the third option from the box. C)predicting the boiling point of a liquid, given its pressure
while sdudying physics you often come across with such tasks where you need to find the boiling point by using the capability of reservoir with water and its size etc.
In every 100g of that compund there is 50.84 g of C, 8.53 g H and (100-59.37) g = 40.63 g of O.
Step 1: Convert each element's mass in moles. To do that we need to divide each element's mass by their respective molar mass.
For Carbon.
![C = \frac{50.84}{12} = 4.24 mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=C%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7B50.84%7D%7B12%7D%20%3D%204.24%20mol%20)
For Hydrogen.
![H = \frac{8.53}{1} = 8.53 mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=H%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7B8.53%7D%7B1%7D%20%3D%208.53%20mol%20)
For Oxygen.
![O = \frac{40.63}{16} = 2.54 mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=O%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7B40.63%7D%7B16%7D%20%3D%202.54%20mol%20)
Step 2: Divide each of the numbers by the smallest number.
For Carbon.
![C = \frac{4.24}{2.54} = 1.7](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=C%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7B4.24%7D%7B2.54%7D%20%3D%201.7%20)
For Hydrogen.
![H = \frac{8.53}{2.54} = 3.36](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=H%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7B8.53%7D%7B2.54%7D%20%3D%203.36%20)
For Oxygen.
![O = \frac{2.54}{2.54} = 1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=O%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7B2.54%7D%7B2.54%7D%20%3D%201%20)
Step 3: So the empirical formula will be.
But using decimal will be messy. So we multiply the numbers by 3. The right empirical formula will be.
I think the correct answer is the first option. It has nonpolar bonds and a symmetrical structure. The structure of a BF3 molecule shows a symmetrical trigonal geometry. The net dipole moment of the molecule is zero therefore it is polar.
Cheetah who is running with speed of 80 miles per hour then it is his instantaneous speed becaue i shows as in per hour speed..... hope it helps