17. ΔH rxn is the enthalpy of a reaction. It is the amount of energy or heat absorbed in a reaction. If enthalpy is positive, it means the reaction absorbs heat, which means it is endothermic. If the enthalpy is negative, it means the reaction release heat, which means it is exothermic.
18. yes, it is possible in theory but it is not necessary. Water is the ideal, cheaper, and most abundant liquid for a calorimeter.
19. Specific heat= heat/mass*Temp. the mass is already known You can place the piece of metal in a calorimeter filled with water. the piece of metal and water must be at different temperatures. Ideally, you would heat up the water and let it cool down. This change in temperature in the temperature that goes into the formula for the piece of metal. The only missing value is the heat which can be easily calculated because water' specific heat is known which can be used to calculate the heat loss by the water, which is the same as the heat gain by the piece of metal. With all the three values calculated and measured, you can simply plug them into the formula and solve for the specific heat of the metal.
Answer: D. 4,6,4
Explanation:
The valence electron is the electron found in the outermost shell of an atom, and participates in bond formation.
For the following element, the valence electron can be noticed when we write the electronic configuration of each element.
Silicon = 1s2 2s2 2P6 3s2 3p2
Sulphur = 1s2 2s2 2P6 3s2 3p4
Germanium = 1s2 2s2 2P6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p2
The harmonic law would suggest that Neptune will take a longer amount of time to orbit the sun than Mercury. That's what I think anyways
Answer: 6.64 moles of carbon.
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of C = ?
Number of moles of CCl₂F₂ = 6.64 mol
Solution:
In one mole of CCl₂F₂ there is one mole of carbon two moles of chlorine and two moles of fluorine are present.
In 6.6 moles of CCl₂F₂ :
Moles of carbon = 6.64 × 1 = 6.64 moles of carbon.
Moles of chlorine = 6.64× 2 = 13.28 moles of chlorine
Moles of fluorine = 6.64× 2 = 13.28 moles of fluorine
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