For the following reaction, identify whether the compound in bold is behaving as an acid or a base.

Find the quantinum numbers n,m,l,s for the last of potassium layer pleasee help explain correctly all

Fantom [35]

Answer:

Quantum numbers of the outermost electron in potassium:

$n = 4$ .
$l = 1$ .
$m_l = 0$ .
Either $m_s = 1/2$ .

Explanation:

Refer to the electron configuration of a potassium atom. The outermost electron in a ground-state potassium atom is in the $4s$ orbital (fourth $s$ orbital.)

The quantum number $n$ (the principal quantum number) specifies the main energy shell of an electron. This electron is in the fourth main energy shell (as seen in the number four in the orbital.) Hence, $n = 4$ for this electron.

The quantum number $l$ (the angular momentum quantum number) specifies the shape ( $s$ , $p$ , $d$ , etc.) of an electron. $l = 1$ for $s\!$ orbitals (such as the one that contains this electron.

Quantum numbers $n$ and $l$ specify the shape of an orbital. On the other hand, the magnetic quantum number $m_l$ specifies the orientation of these orbitals in space.

However, $s$ orbitals are spherical. Regardless of the value of $n$ , the only possible $m_l$ value for electrons in $s\!$ orbitals is $m_l = 0$ .

The spin quantum number $m_s$ distinguishes between the two electrons in an orbital. The two possible values of $m_s \!$ are $(+1/2)$ and $(-1/2)$ . Typically, the first electron in an orbital is assigned an upward ( $\uparrow$ ) spin, which corresponds to $m_s = (+1/2)$ .

5 0

3 years ago

How do you convert kilograms to pounds?

Maru [420]

Answer: (1 Kilogram = 2.20462 pounds) . There are 2.2046226218 lb in 1 kilogram. To convert kilograms to pounds, multiply your figure by 2.205 for an approximate result. 1 kilogram is also equal to 2 lb and 3.27396195 oz. Working out a rough estimate in your head for converting to pounds and ounces may be tricky - remember that there are 16 ounces in a pound.

4 0

3 years ago

Copper(II) sulfide is formed when copper and sulfur are heated together. In this reaction,

storchak [24]

Answer:

The mass of copper(II) sulfide formed is:

= 81.24 g

Explanation:

The Balanced chemical equation for this reaction is :

$Cu(s) + S\rightarrow CuS$

given mass= 54 g

Molar mass of Cu = 63.55 g/mol

$Moles = \frac{given\ mass}{Molar\ mass}$

$moles=\frac{54}{63.55}$

Moles of Cu = 0.8497 mol

Given mass = 42 g

Molar mass of S = 32.06 g/mol

$Moles = \frac{given\ mass}{Molar\ mass}$

$moles=\frac{42}{32.06}$

Moles of S = 1.31 mol

Limiting Reagent : The reagent which is present in less amount and consumed in a reaction

First find the limiting reagent :

$Cu + S\rightarrow CuS$

1 mol of Cu require = 1 mol of S

0.8497 mol of Cu should require = 1 x 0.8497 mol

= 0.8497 mol of S

S present in the reaction Medium = 1.31 mol

S Required = 0.8497 mol

S is present in excess and Cu is limiting reagent

All Cu is consumed in the reaction

Amount Cu will decide the amount of CuS formed

$Cu + S\rightarrow CuS$

1 mole of Cu gives = 1 mole of Copper sulfide

0.8497 mol of Cu = 1 x 0.8497 mole of Copper sulfide

= 0.8497

Molar mass of CuS = 95.611 g/mol

$Moles = \frac{given\ mass}{Molar\ mass}$

$0.8497 = \frac{given\ mass}{95.611}$

Mass of CuS = 0.8497 x 95.611

= 81.24 g

3 0

4 years ago

An atom has 24 protons and 23 electrons and 28 neutrons what charge does this atom have?

alina1380 [7]

Answer:

1+

Explanation:

the number of protons tells you which element it is in the periodic table, you can notice that there is 1 less electron that then there is protons which means that the element had to give 1 electron away. When you get rid of 1 e- you have 1 proton more that electrons so that's why it's 1+

also the element is Cr

3 0

3 years ago

NEED ANSWERS ASAP!!! 20 POINTS IF YOU ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS(NO LINKS, SPAMMING OR GUESSING)

Vlad [161]

Captionless Image

sepal

pollen tube

filament

Stigma

Renewable energy resources are?

A resource that cannot be readily replaced by natural means on a level equal to its use.

Invisible resources

Renewable resources that can be naturally restored.

All the above

To produce perfumes for Man

This is energy that is stored for later use.

kinetic energy

potential energy

mechanical energy

electromagnetic energy.

When fertilization has occurred the fertilized ovule changes and so does the ovary. What do they turn into?

The fertilized ovule turns into the fruit and the ovary turns into the seed.

The ovule grows bigger and the ovary withers.

The fertilized ovule turns into a seed and the ovary turns into the fruit or pod.

The fertilized ovule turns into honey and the ovary turns into nectar.

What is energy?

1 point

moving energy

stored energy

renewable energy

The ability to do work.

Wind-pollinated flowers usually have ______ and ________ petals.

1 point

big ... bright

small .... bright

big ... dull

small ... dull

What is the function of nectar?

To provide food for the flower

To attract pollinators

To attract animals to disperse the fruits

Which of the following devices transforms electrical energy into mechanical energy?

1 point

An e-reader

a fan

a manual pencil sharpener

iPod

its one of these and chillll

3 0

3 years ago