One mole of acetyl chloride was mixed with one mole of dimethylamine. After the reaction is complete, what species can be found
in the mixture? Draw only the organic structures (i.e., omit inorganic ions). Show charges where necessary.
1 answer:
Answer:
N,N-dimethylacetamide is formed.
Explanation:
- It is an example of a nucleophilic addition-elimination reaction. Here dimethylamine acts as a nucleophile.
- In the first step, dimethyl amine gives nucleophilic addition reaction at carbonyl center of acetyl chloride.
- In the second step, removal of Cl atoms occurs.
- In the third step, deprotonation takes place from amino group to produce N,N-dimethylacetamide.
- Full reaction mechanism has been shown below.
You might be interested in
<em>Explanation:</em>
<em>safety precautions to be taken when performing diluting concentrated sulphuric acid with water</em>
- Using gloves while diluting to avoid injury from hot sulfuric acid to hands.
- Wearing safety glasses to protect eyes
- Must wear lab coat before performing any chemistry practical
- Safety boots to protect your legs.
Answer:
<h3>The answer is 27.80 mL</h3>Explanation:
The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula
From the question
mass = 87.3 g
density = 3.14 g/mL
We have
We have the final answer as
<h3>27.80 mL</h3>Hope this helps you