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sweet [91]
2 years ago
6

There are islands in the ocean that are growing larger. The Hawaiian Islands are good examples of this. The reason that the isla

nds were formed and are still growing is A) they were produced by drought. B) they were produced by volcanoes. C) they were produced by hurricanes. D) they were produced by earthquakes.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Inessa [10]2 years ago
5 0
My guess would be "B) they were produced by volcanoes" because hawaii has a bunch of volcanoes and volcanoes can produce extra land. While the other answers wouldn't make sense. Definitely B.
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A student has a balloon with a volume of 2.5 liters that contains 4.0 moles of air. The ballon has a small leak, allowing one mo
Over [174]

Answer:

1.9 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Initial number of moles of air (n₁): 4.0 mol
  • Initial volume of the balloon (V₁): 2.5 L
  • Final number of moles of air (n₂): 3.0 mol
  • Final volume of the balloon (V₂): ?

Step 2: Calculate the final volume of the balloon

According to Avogadro's law, the volume of an ideal gas is directly proportional to the number of moles. We can calculate the final volume of the balloon using the following expression.

V₁ / n₁ = V₂ / n₂

V₂ = V₁ × n₂ / n₁

V₂ = 2.5 L × 3.0 mol / 4.0 mol

V₂ = 1.9 L

6 0
2 years ago
Campare and Conteast Physical and chemical properties.
I am Lyosha [343]

Answer:

Physical properties are changes in color, weight, mass, density, volume, whether it is freezing, tarnishing, boiling, etc. while chemical properties are changes in the compound of the object such as whether an object is/isn't flammable, affected by acid, it dissolves, ferments, rots, ignites in water, etc.

Explanation:

Physical property examples: a piece of steel is cut in half, a sugar cube is ground up into a powder, ice melts into water, clouds form in the sky, you mow the lawn, the water turned purple when you dropped red and blue dye in it, leaves grow in the spring, ethyl alcohol boils at 79° C, you cut apples up

Chemical property examples: pancakes cook on the griddle, fireworks explode in th sky, Alka-Seltzer gives off carbon dioxide when added to water, roasting a marshmellow, milk sours when left on the counter, burning wood in a bonfire, salt dissolves in water, food is digested in the stomach

3 0
3 years ago
In class we derived the Gibbs energy of mixing for a binary mixture of perfect gases. We also discussed that the same result is
GaryK [48]

Answer:

Attached below

Explanation:

Free energy of mixing = ΔGmix = Gf - Gi

attached below is the required derivation of the

<u>a) Molar Gibbs energy of mixing</u>

ΔGmix = Gf - Gi

hence : ΔGmix = ∩RT ( X1 In X1 + X2 In X2 + X3 In X3 + ------- )

<u>b) molar excess Gibbs energy of mixing</u>

Ni = chemical potential of gas

fi = Fugacity

N°i = Chemical potential of gas when Fugacity = 1

ΔG = RT In ( a2 / a1 )  

4 0
3 years ago
Ethanol (c2h5oh) melts at -114°c. the enthalpy of fusion is 5.02 kj/mol. the specific heats of solid and liquid ethanol are 0.9
maria [59]
You'll want to add three amounts of heat. 

(1) Specific heat of lowering the temperature from -135°C to the melting point -114°C
(2) Latent heat of fusion/melting
(3) Specific heat of elevating the temperature from -114°C to -50°C

(1) E = mCΔT = (25 g)(0.97 J/g·°C)(1 kJ/1000 J)(-114 - -135) = 0.509 kJ
(2) E = mΔH = (25 g)(5.02 kJ/mol)(1 mol/46.07 g ethanol) = 2.724 kJ
(3) E = mCΔT = (25 g)(2.3 J/g·°C)(1 kJ/1000 J)(-50 - -114) = 3.68 kJ

<em>Summing up all energies, the answer is 6.913 kJ.</em>
7 0
3 years ago
The balance reads 221.5 _________ and is measuring an object's _____________. grams; mass Newton's; mass kilograms; mass Newton'
azamat

Answer: grams;mass

Explanation: :)  I took the test.

5 0
2 years ago
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